OK
https://www.hrw.org/
Websites
Runtime: 1.1s
On November 09, 2024, 11:32 PM UTC, https://www.hrw.org/ was accessible when tested on AS8346 in Senegal.
Failures
HTTP Experiment
null
DNS Experiment
null
Control
null
DNS Queries
Resolver:
74.125.43.157
Query:
IN A www.hrw.org
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
@
IN
A
23.185.0.2
Query:
IN AAAA www.hrw.org
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
@
IN
AAAA
2620:12a:8000::2
@
IN
AAAA
2620:12a:8001::2
TCP Connections
Connection to 23.185.0.2:443 succeeded.
Connection to 2620:12a:8000::2:443 succeeded.
Connection to 2620:12a:8001::2:443 succeeded.
HTTP Requests
URL
GET https://www.hrw.org/
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges:bytesAccess-Control-Allow-Origin:*Access-Control-Expose-Headers:*Age:510Cache-Control:max-age=27143, publicContent-Language:enContent-Length:251660Content-Security-Policy:object-src 'none'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' 'report-sample' features.hrw.org www.googletagmanager.com www.googleadservices.com connect.facebook.net static.ads-twitter.com analytics.twitter.com googleads.g.doubleclick.net *.clarity.ms js-agent.newrelic.com bam.nr-data.net www.instagram.com ajax.googleapis.com www.google-analytics.com code.jquery.com cdn.syndication.twimg.com maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com www.youtube.com www.google.com maps.google.com maps.googleapis.com fast.wistia.net fast.wistia.com www.giftcalcs.com open-analytics.hrw.org open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org www.googleanalytics.com www.googleoptimize.com *.crazyegg.com blob: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com platform.twitter.com; script-src-attr 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'report-sample' features.hrw.org maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com ton.twimg.com platform.twitter.com fonts.googleapis.com open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org *.crazyegg.com blob: *.typekit.net fast.fonts.net https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; style-src-attr 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'report-sample'; frame-ancestors 'self' features.hrw.orgContent-Type:text/html; charset=UTF-8Date:Sat, 09 Nov 2024 23:32:08 GMTEtag:W/"1731194618"Expires:Sun, 19 Nov 1978 05:00:00 GMTLast-Modified:Sat, 09 Nov 2024 23:23:38 GMTReferrer-Policy:strict-origin-when-cross-originServer:nginxStrict-Transport-Security:max-age=31622400; includeSubDomains; preloadVary:Accept-Encoding, Cookie, Cookie, CookieVia:1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnishX-Cache:HIT, HIT, MISS, MISSX-Cache-Hits:9, 1, 0, 0X-Content-Type-Options:nosniffX-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGINX-Generator:Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)X-Pantheon-Styx-Hostname:styx-fe2-b-5955f47cc7-vvrfcX-Served-By:cache-chi-klot8100023-CHI, cache-mad2200089-MAD, cache-mad22040-MAD, cache-mad22040-MADX-Styx-Req-Id:a6395f59-9ef1-11ef-9a36-2ea2d7878a92X-Timer:S1731195129.933009,VS0,VE8
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script>window['sa_metadata'] = {"title":"Front Page EN","langcode":"en","node_id":"388837","entity_type":"node","node_type":"front_page","created":"1723525109"};</script>
<script async defer src="/libraries/custom/simpleanalytics.js"></script>
<script src="/modules/custom/hrw_consent/js/hrwconsent.js?v=1.7"></script>
<script>
HrwConsent = new HrwConsent;
HrwConsentSettings.domain = 'hrw.org';
HrwConsentSettings.expires = 365;
</script>
<script>var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || [];_mtm.push({"mtm.startTime": (new Date().getTime()), "event": "mtm.Start"});var d = document, g = d.createElement("script"), s = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];g.type = "text/javascript";g.async = true;g.src="https://open-analytics.hrw.org/js/container_MOFt5fSb.js";s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s);</script>
<meta name="description" content="Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice" />
<link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.hrw.org/" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hrw.org/" />
<meta name="google" content="H_DzcJuJMJKVAO6atlPsK4HHr2WienspT6e74P5fVFY" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice" />
<meta property="og:description" content="Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice" />
<meta name="twitter:description" content="Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice" />
<meta name="msvalidate.01" content="8DDD980790CF46C3432275403AAB4CD2" />
<meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" />
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<script type="application/ld+json">{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"headline": "Human Rights Watch | Defending Human Rights Worldwide",
"description": "Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 100 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice",
"speakable": {
"@type": "SpeakableSpecification",
"xpath": [
"/html/head/title",
"/html/head/meta[@name=\u0027description\u0027]"
]
}
},
{
"@type": "WebPage",
"@id": "https://www.hrw.org/",
"speakable": {
"@type": "SpeakableSpecification",
"xpath": [
"/html/head/title",
"/html/head/meta[@name=\u0027description\u0027]"
]
}
}
]
}</script>
<link rel="icon" href="/sites/default/files/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />
<script src="/sites/default/files/google_tag/hrw_tag_manager/google_tag.script.js?smj937" defer></script>
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/38b5004a-00f0-4ad8-a6f6-4c8fe48b074b.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/32a02776-64bf-464c-9c4f-4f57df3d72d6.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/b273cf7b-f375-4188-9216-9101312446b2.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<title>Human Rights Watch | Defending Human Rights Worldwide</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_tE-E1Inbw5ykI8xQxg2RKzI2SFwAso9LosQsMaYWAP0.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=hrw_design&include=eJyVlGFuwyAMhS-UlCMhB5zEKmCEnXbd6UdZt3WaKti_AB_m2X7OXq7WccycMKmYLfACYdrbbpK6Z56-J7mJYjQLCDbGo9CWjOOCE75poHQ2vhwZwumxfMZWTmoDOazBbARK7TCx0koOlDjZiCKwodkK5B0TviZeHVgrEcJXCt-JBbjxoTLdpZqf_dNvbJ7vmu1yqHLqsjsWtnzBUoN34cGYDoq3kRLVJMbEYsw7CPVTEwV3HhHAh2D_cUHX6r4jeCwDrxfKQ-l3IYoZnHaxlUPg61gXE17lj2VIcb675lhwxrhgX9mFPLKtjtDqyoES7lwGPPkZtbL0XidoIG670I_bvDbq34J5SKxkroO_7f3-VD8ODmSfiuwH6tIo60lcYDnqPyuiJzDcmntauURQHfBys8xSIPUdEXmhgKND8qAjpsNqQfzPhQ_eeUmN" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_CYqYKE0RbOZ1UHXI8Je7mZt0DJgp-KwpuJsTB9qWfp4.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=hrw_design&include=eJyVlGFuwyAMhS-UlCMhB5zEKmCEnXbd6UdZt3WaKti_AB_m2X7OXq7WccycMKmYLfACYdrbbpK6Z56-J7mJYjQLCDbGo9CWjOOCE75poHQ2vhwZwumxfMZWTmoDOazBbARK7TCx0koOlDjZiCKwodkK5B0TviZeHVgrEcJXCt-JBbjxoTLdpZqf_dNvbJ7vmu1yqHLqsjsWtnzBUoN34cGYDoq3kRLVJMbEYsw7CPVTEwV3HhHAh2D_cUHX6r4jeCwDrxfKQ-l3IYoZnHaxlUPg61gXE17lj2VIcb675lhwxrhgX9mFPLKtjtDqyoES7lwGPPkZtbL0XidoIG670I_bvDbq34J5SKxkroO_7f3-VD8ODmSfiuwH6tIo60lcYDnqPyuiJzDcmntauURQHfBys8xSIPUdEXmhgKND8qAjpsNqQfzPhQ_eeUmN" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="//fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=b0af8052-798a-4f60-9b66-62993aa79ad2" async defer />
</head>
<body class="ltr">
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W5D7ZP" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas>
<div class="page page--node--front-page">
<header>
<a href="#hrw-cookie-dialog" id="hrw-cookie-popup-skip-link" class="visually-hidden focusable" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">
Skip to cookie privacy notice
</a>
<a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable">
Skip to main content
</a>
<div class="region--header">
<div class="header-bar hidden xl:flex w-full justify-center relative z-30">
<span class="bg-gray-900 absolute h-16 w-full z-n10"></span>
<div class="header-bar__container flex w-lg mt-4">
<div class="header-bar__logo block absolute z-10 w-14 h-14 xl:w-40 xl:h-40 xl:relative flex-shrink-0">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 700 700" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="max-w-full"><title>Human Rights Watch</title><path fill="#0071CE" d="M0 700h700V0H0z"/><path fill="#fff" d="M177 232v-56h-12v22h-16v-22h-11v56h11v-25h16v25zm94-18v-38h-12v41c0 4-3 6-8 6-4 0-7-1-8-4l-1-6v-37h-11v39c0 5 0 7 2 10 3 5 9 8 18 8 12 0 18-6 19-11l1-8zm110 18l-5-56h-14l-8 28-2 9-2-9-7-28h-15l-5 56h11l2-29 1-11 2 10 8 30h10l8-31 3-8v9l2 30h11zm94 0l-17-56h-12l-19 56h12l4-13h16l4 13h12zm-18-23h-11l3-10 2-11 3 10 3 11zm105 23v-56h-11l1 23 1 15-7-16-10-22h-13v56h11v-24l-1-16 8 18 9 22h12zM178 380l-13-22-2-3c7 0 12-7 12-15 0-10-6-17-16-17h-21v57h11v-24l2 1c2 1 3 3 9 13l5 10h13zm-15-40c0 3 0 5-2 6-1 1-3 2-8 2h-4v-15h10c3 1 4 4 4 7zm70 40v-57h-12v57zm88-5v-27h-22l2 10h8v12l-6 2c-4 0-7-1-9-3-3-3-4-8-4-16 0-9 1-15 5-18 2-2 4-3 8-3s8 1 11 4l6-7c-4-4-11-6-17-6s-10 1-14 4c-8 5-12 13-12 25 0 8 2 14 6 20 5 5 11 8 19 8 7 0 13-1 19-5zm85 5v-57h-11v22h-16v-22h-12v57h12v-25h16v25zm83-57h-41v10h14v47h12v-47h13zm78 39c0-8-5-14-14-17l-7-2c-5-1-6-2-6-5 0-4 3-7 8-7 4 0 8 1 13 5l5-9c-5-3-12-5-19-5-12 0-20 7-20 17l3 9c2 3 5 5 11 7l6 1c5 2 7 4 7 8 0 5-3 7-10 7-5 0-10-1-15-4l-4 9c5 3 13 5 19 5 14 0 23-8 23-19zM199 471h-12l-4 21-3 19-3-15-5-25h-12l-5 23-3 18-3-19-5-22h-12l14 57h12l5-23 3-16 2 16 5 23h13l13-57zm95 56l-17-56h-13l-18 56h12l4-13h16l4 13h12zm-19-22h-10a160 160 0 005-22 1386 1386 0 015 22zm103-34h-40v10h14v46h11v-46h13zm90 52l-5-7c-4 3-7 3-10 3-5 0-8-2-11-6-1-3-2-7-2-15 0-6 1-11 3-14s6-5 10-5l9 3 5-8c-3-2-9-4-15-4-9 0-17 5-21 13-3 5-4 10-4 17 0 9 2 15 7 20 5 6 11 8 18 8s11-1 16-5zm94 4v-56h-11v22h-16v-22h-12v56h12v-25h16v25z"/></svg>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__content flex flex-col w-full">
<div class="header-bar__content-inner flex justify-end w-full xl:justify-between xl:pl-6 bg-gray-900 text-white">
<div class="header-bar__language hidden xl:inline-flex items-center">
<nav aria-label="Languages" class="translations-bar items-baseline inline-flex flex-wrap ">
<ul class="translations-bar__languages-list inline-flex flex-wrap ">
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ar"
title="Arabic"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ar" lang="ar">
العربية
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/zh-hans"
title="Chinese Simplified"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="zh-hans" lang="zh-hans">
简中
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/zh-hant"
title="Chinese Traditional"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="zh-hant" lang="zh-hant">
繁中
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<span
class=" font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 active underline text-gray-400"
xml:lang="en" lang="en">
English
</span>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/fr"
title="French"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">
Français
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/de"
title="German"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="de" lang="de">
Deutsch
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ja"
title="Japanese"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ja" lang="ja">
日本語
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/pt"
title="Portugese"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="pt" lang="pt">
Português
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ru"
title="Russian"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ru" lang="ru">
Русский
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/es"
title="Spanish"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="es" lang="es">
Español
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/languages?language=en"
title="More"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white">
More <span class='sr-only'>languages</span>
<div class="icon fill-current w-4 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-plus"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__utilities flex flex-col-reverse w-full xl:w-auto xl:flex-row xl:items-center">
<div class="header-bar__search hidden xl:p-0 xl:mr-2 xl:flex">
<div class="search-input">
<form class="search-form" action="/sitesearch" method="get"
id="search_form_2066961947" accept-charset="UTF-8">
<div class="flex">
<div class="form-item form-type-textfield inline-block flex-grow">
<label class="sr-only text-white" for="apachesolr_panels_search_form_1128846736">Search</label>
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for."
type="text"
id="apachesolr_panels_search_form_1128846736"
name="search"
value=""
size="15"
maxlength="128"
class="form-text relative bg-gray-700 text-white h-8 py-1 px-2 text-sm font-light w-full">
</div>
<button type="submit" value="Search" title="Search" class="form-submit inline-flex justify-center h-8 w-8 bg-gray-900 hover-focus:bg-black text-white xl:bg-gray-800">
<div class="icon fill-current self-center w-4 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-search"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__cta flex justify-end xl:block">
<a class="uppercase btn btn-secondary btn-lg h-12 font-bold w-full" href=https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000>
<span class="btn-text ">Donate Now</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__nav flex mobile-hide-position flex-col max-h-0 overflow-hidden transition justify-start xl:flex-row xl:overflow-visible xl:max-h-full">
<div class="header-bar__nav-wrapper w-full xl:pt-6 xl:pl-10">
<noscript>
<header class="w-full">
<div class="nav-desktop">
<div class="nav-desktop__content flex w-full justify-start">
<ul role="tablist" class="nav-desktop__primary flex flex-row flex-wrap flex-grow mb-4 relative list-none p-0 border-b border-gray-200">
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/countries">Countries</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/topic/womens-rights">Topics</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/publications">Reports</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/video-photos">Videos & Photos</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/impact">Impact</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/join-us/take-action">Take Action</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/about/about-us">About</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/join-us/human-rights-watch-council">Join Us</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/16059/donate/1?promo_id=1004">Give Now</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="trending flex justify-left pl-2 max-w-1100 my-0">
<h1 class="trending__title whitespace-no-wrap text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-medium pr-2">Trending //</h1>
<ul class="trending__list flex flex-wrap">
<li class="trending__list-item text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-light px-3">
<a href="/africa/sudan" class="trending__item-link hover:underline focus:underline">
<span class="trending__item-link-title">Sudan</span>
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="trending__list-item text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-light px-3">
<a href="/asia/india" class="trending__item-link hover:underline focus:underline">
<span class="trending__item-link-title">India</span>
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="trending__list-item text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-light px-3">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/israel/palestine" class="trending__item-link hover:underline focus:underline">
<span class="trending__item-link-title">Israel/Palestine</span>
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="trending__list-item text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-light px-3">
<a href="/tag/russia-ukraine-war" class="trending__item-link hover:underline focus:underline">
<span class="trending__item-link-title">Russia-Ukraine War</span>
</span>
</a>
</li>
<li class="trending__list-item text-gray-700 font-sans text-sm font-light px-3">
<a href="/tag/tigray-conflict" class="trending__item-link hover:underline focus:underline">
<span class="trending__item-link-title">Tigray Conflict</span>
</span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</header>
</noscript>
<div id="vue-header"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header" id="hrw_components__mobile_header">
<div class="mobile_header__wrapper">
<div class="mobile_header__logo">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="62" height="62" viewBox="0 0 62 62" fill="none">
<g clip-path="url(#clip0_1358_62)">
<mask id="mask0_1358_62" style="mask-type:luminance" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="0" y="0" width="62" height="62">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="white"/>
</mask>
<g mask="url(#mask0_1358_62)">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="#0072CE"/>
<path d="M13.2008 18.3186H14.6278V20.5341H15.6424V15.5703H14.6278V17.4974H13.2008V15.5703H12.2081V20.5341H13.2008V18.3186Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.9124 19.691C23.9854 19.4757 23.9927 19.3844 23.9927 18.9136V15.5703H22.9781V18.7494C22.9781 19.0121 22.9781 19.0851 22.9635 19.191C22.9197 19.5559 22.6423 19.7713 22.2044 19.7713C21.8759 19.7713 21.6386 19.6509 21.5255 19.4282C21.4671 19.3187 21.4416 19.1435 21.4416 18.8333V15.5703H20.4197V19.0267C20.4197 19.5049 20.4708 19.7056 20.635 19.9611C20.9124 20.3954 21.4708 20.6254 22.2263 20.6254C23.2956 20.6254 23.7846 20.0815 23.9124 19.691Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M30.7336 20.5341H31.584L32.3687 17.8186C32.4525 17.5193 32.4964 17.3405 32.5547 17.0558C32.5547 17.3186 32.5693 17.5704 32.5912 17.8843L32.7774 20.5341H33.7555L33.3138 15.5703H32.0438L31.3722 18.034C31.2919 18.326 31.2373 18.5851 31.1934 18.8406C31.1495 18.5851 31.1168 18.4136 31.0218 18.0559L30.3723 15.5703H29.0949L28.6313 20.5341H29.6241L29.7957 17.9391C29.8175 17.6325 29.8322 17.3405 29.8322 17.0448C29.8833 17.3295 29.9671 17.6799 30.0328 17.9245L30.7408 20.5305L30.7336 20.5341Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.7445 17.6069C39.8357 17.2346 39.9781 16.6506 39.9781 16.6506C39.9781 16.6506 40.1279 17.3003 40.179 17.5302C40.2846 18.0084 40.449 18.5303 40.449 18.5303H39.4781C39.584 18.2018 39.6497 17.9646 39.7445 17.6106M39.2373 19.3625H40.6936L41.0437 20.5414H42.1168L40.5512 15.563H39.4744L37.8468 20.5414H38.8906L39.241 19.3625H39.2373Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M47.2847 18.4136C47.2775 17.9975 47.27 17.4135 47.2336 17.0047C47.3249 17.3113 47.6277 18.0121 47.9052 18.6325L48.7556 20.5341H49.7994V15.5703H48.8503L48.8724 17.5996C48.8796 17.9427 48.916 18.5778 48.949 18.9647C48.8503 18.607 48.6569 18.0851 48.4051 17.5595L47.4563 15.574H46.3505V20.5378H47.3139L47.2847 18.4172V18.4136Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M14.2701 30.6294C14.1351 30.7499 13.949 30.7938 13.5219 30.7938H13.1862V29.4507H13.5438C13.7884 29.4507 13.9928 29.4797 14.1059 29.5236C14.3431 29.6111 14.4636 29.8229 14.4636 30.1294C14.4636 30.3375 14.3906 30.5163 14.2701 30.6294ZM15.511 30.1076C15.511 29.2352 14.9307 28.6514 14.0548 28.6514H12.2044V33.6151H13.1825V31.5421C13.2482 31.5492 13.2884 31.5639 13.3395 31.5857C13.5183 31.6661 13.6679 31.9069 14.1606 32.8012C14.3541 33.1516 14.4307 33.2865 14.6241 33.6151H15.803C15.803 33.6151 14.8942 32.042 14.6095 31.6842C14.5439 31.6003 14.5037 31.5564 14.4015 31.4763C15.0147 31.4617 15.5074 30.8484 15.5074 30.1039" fill="white"/>
<path d="M20.5693 28.6514H19.5255V33.6151H20.5693V28.6514Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M26.5839 31.6735H27.3395V32.8014C27.1751 32.8889 26.9963 32.9219 26.7738 32.9219C26.4527 32.9219 26.1826 32.8232 25.9964 32.6444C25.7481 32.3961 25.6241 31.9363 25.6241 31.2283C25.6241 30.4873 25.7082 29.9509 26.0437 29.6297C26.2153 29.4653 26.4636 29.3815 26.7592 29.3815C27.1386 29.3815 27.4744 29.502 27.7956 29.7683L28.3248 29.1478C27.8906 28.7681 27.3467 28.5747 26.7483 28.5747C26.2773 28.5747 25.9051 28.6806 25.5403 28.9251C24.8469 29.3886 24.5037 30.1334 24.5037 31.1807C24.5037 31.9254 24.6679 32.4509 25.0329 32.9182C25.4344 33.4328 25.9817 33.6736 26.7262 33.6736C27.3103 33.6736 27.8688 33.5312 28.3759 33.2321V30.8595H26.4561L26.5839 31.6735Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M34.8723 30.582H33.4453V28.6514H32.4525V33.6151H33.4453V31.4032H34.8723V33.6151H35.8869V28.6514H34.8723V30.582Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.6096 29.4797H40.821V33.6151H41.8359V29.4797H43.0218L43.1862 28.6514H39.6096V29.4797Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M50.0767 32.0528C50.0767 31.3155 49.635 30.7972 48.8213 30.5745L48.2226 30.4103C47.8102 30.2972 47.6753 30.1695 47.6753 29.9104C47.6753 29.5746 47.96 29.3372 48.3687 29.3372C48.7409 29.3372 49.0767 29.4431 49.5256 29.7169L49.9963 29.0014C49.5621 28.6877 48.9453 28.5015 48.3394 28.5015C47.2884 28.5015 46.562 29.1294 46.562 30.0381C46.562 30.3156 46.6352 30.5745 46.7701 30.7972C46.9489 31.0965 47.2554 31.29 47.7482 31.4251L48.2992 31.5747C48.7409 31.6952 48.949 31.8958 48.949 32.217C48.949 32.6587 48.6497 32.896 48.0765 32.896C47.5766 32.896 47.1788 32.739 46.7118 32.4945L46.3395 33.2717C46.8395 33.5564 47.4672 33.7209 48.0329 33.7209C49.2702 33.7209 50.0838 33.0565 50.0838 32.0491" fill="white"/>
<path d="M16.1934 43.6195C16.0876 44.1048 15.938 45.1122 15.9234 45.2692C15.9234 45.2692 15.8029 44.4188 15.708 43.9552L15.2518 41.7324H14.1606L13.719 43.7397C13.5693 44.4259 13.4818 45.134 13.4635 45.3274C13.4635 45.3274 13.3978 44.6194 13.2007 43.6924L12.7737 41.7359H11.7153L12.9015 46.7435H14.0365L14.4489 44.7069C14.5985 43.9771 14.6861 43.2799 14.6861 43.2799C14.7007 43.4149 14.7774 44.0574 14.9197 44.7216L15.3613 46.7435H16.4526L17.6533 41.7359H16.6022L16.1934 43.6229V43.6195Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.4271 44.6925C23.5329 44.3641 23.5986 44.1268 23.6935 43.7729C23.7847 43.4004 23.9307 42.8166 23.9307 42.8166C23.9307 42.8166 24.0804 43.4661 24.1314 43.6963C24.2373 44.1742 24.4015 44.6962 24.4015 44.6962H23.4307L23.4271 44.6925ZM23.4198 41.7217L21.792 46.7H22.8358L23.1862 45.521H24.6424L24.9927 46.7H26.0621L24.5001 41.7217H23.4234H23.4198Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M29.916 42.561H31.1314V46.6999H32.146V42.561H33.3322L33.4964 41.7324H29.916V42.561Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M40.1351 46.0139C39.708 46.0139 39.3794 45.8204 39.1788 45.4554C39.0293 45.1853 38.9707 44.8059 38.9707 44.1269C38.9707 43.5465 39.0583 43.1341 39.2482 42.8494C39.4271 42.5868 39.7554 42.4189 40.0912 42.4189C40.3685 42.4189 40.6351 42.5099 40.8831 42.6961L41.3322 42.0174C41.0621 41.78 40.5693 41.623 40.0766 41.623C39.2773 41.623 38.562 42.0538 38.1789 42.7728C37.9524 43.2036 37.8431 43.6926 37.8431 44.3166C37.8431 45.0467 38.0437 45.6454 38.4415 46.0942C38.8467 46.5578 39.376 46.7805 40.0619 46.7805C40.6276 46.7805 41.0475 46.6381 41.4416 46.3167L40.9852 45.689C40.6933 45.9263 40.427 46.0102 40.1351 46.0102" fill="white"/>
<path d="M48.7774 43.6631H47.3504V41.7324H46.3576V46.6999H47.3504V44.4842H48.7774V46.6999H49.7919V41.7324H48.7774V43.6631Z" fill="white"/>
</g>
</g>
<defs>
<clipPath id="clip0_1358_62">
<rect width="62" height="62" fill="white"/>
</clipPath>
</defs>
</svg> </div>
<dialog class="mobile_menu" id="mobile-menu-mobile_header__mobile_menu" >
<div class="modal-header">
<div class="mobile_menu__close">
<button type="button" aria-label="Close" onclick="this.closest('dialog').close()" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button hrw-modal--close"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M6.12132 4L20.2635 18.1421L18.1421 20.2635L4 6.12132L6.12132 4Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
<path d="M20.2635 6.12132L6.12132 20.2635L4 18.1421L18.1421 4L20.2635 6.12132Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu__search_wrapper">
<form action="/sitesearch" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="mobile_menu__search_form">
<label for="mobile_menu__search" class="sr-only">Search</label>
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search hrw.org" id="mobile_menu__search" class="mobile_menu__search_input" autocomplete="off" aria-required="true" required/>
<button aria-label="Search" type="submit" aria-polite="live" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu__search_button"
>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
<defs>
<style>
.cls-1 {
fill: #0072ce;
stroke-width: 0px;
}
</style>
</defs>
<path class="cls-1" d="M15.5,13.5c.7-1.1,1.1-2.4,1.1-3.7,0-3.8-3.1-6.9-6.9-6.9s-6.9,3.1-6.9,6.9,3.1,6.9,6.9,6.9,2.6-.4,3.7-1.1l4.6,4.6,2.1-2.1-4.6-4.6ZM9.8,13.7c-2.2,0-4-1.8-4-4s1.8-4,4-4,4,1.8,4,4-1.8,4-4,4Z"/>
</svg>
</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<nav class="modal-body" aria-labelledby="mobile-menu-nav-mobile_header__mobile_menu">
<h2 class="sr-only" id=mobile-menu-nav-mobile_header__mobile_menu">Primary navigation</h2>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4" aria-label="Click to expand Countries" data-label-expand="Click to expand Countries" data-label-close="Click to close Countries" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Countries
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450" aria-label="Click to expand Africa" data-label-expand="Click to expand Africa" data-label-close="Click to close Africa" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Africa
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa">All Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/angola">Angola</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/burkina-faso">Burkina Faso</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/burundi">Burundi</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/cameroon">Cameroon</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/central-african-republic">Central African Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/chad">Chad</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/cote-divoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/democratic-republic-congo">Democratic Republic of Congo</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/equatorial-guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/eritrea">Eritrea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/eswatini">Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/gambia">Gambia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/ghana">Ghana</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/guinea">Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/kenya">Kenya</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/liberia">Liberia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/malawi">Malawi</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mali">Mali</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mauritius">Mauritius</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mozambique">Mozambique</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/niger">Niger</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/nigeria">Nigeria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/rwanda">Rwanda</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/senegal">Senegal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/sierra-leone">Sierra Leone</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/somalia">Somalia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/south-africa">South Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/south-sudan">South Sudan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/sudan">Sudan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/tanzania">Tanzania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/uganda">Uganda</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/zambia">Zambia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451" aria-label="Click to expand Americas" data-label-expand="Click to expand Americas" data-label-close="Click to close Americas" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Americas
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas">All Americas</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/argentina">Argentina</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/bolivia">Bolivia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/brazil">Brazil</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/canada">Canada</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/chile">Chile</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/colombia">Colombia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/cuba">Cuba</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/dominican-republic">Dominican Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/ecuador">Ecuador</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/el-salvador">El Salvador</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/guatemala">Guatemala</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/haiti">Haiti</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/honduras">Honduras</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/jamaica">Jamaica</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/mexico">Mexico</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/panama">Panama</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/paraguay">Paraguay</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/peru">Peru</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/uruguay">Uruguay</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/venezuela">Venezuela</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452" aria-label="Click to expand Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Asia
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia">All Asia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/australia">Australia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/bhutan">Bhutan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/brunei">Brunei</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/cambodia">Cambodia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/china-and-tibet">China and Tibet</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/fiji">Fiji</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/india">India</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/indonesia">Indonesia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/japan">Japan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/laos">Laos</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/malaysia">Malaysia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/maldives">Maldives</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/myanmar-burma">Myanmar (Burma)</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/nauru">Nauru</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/nepal">Nepal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/north-korea">North Korea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/pakistan">Pakistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/papua-new-guinea">Papua New Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/philippines">Philippines</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/singapore">Singapore</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/south-korea">South Korea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/taiwan">Taiwan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/thailand">Thailand</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/vietnam">Vietnam</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453" aria-label="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Europe/Central Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Europe/Central Asia
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia">All Europe/Central Asia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/albania">Albania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/armenia">Armenia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/belarus">Belarus</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/belgium">Belgium</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/bosnia-and-herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/croatia">Croatia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/czech-republic">Czech Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/denmark">Denmark</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/european-union">European Union</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/france">France</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/georgia">Georgia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/germany">Germany</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/greece">Greece</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/holy-see">Holy See</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/hungary">Hungary</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/ireland">Ireland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/italy">Italy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/latvia">Latvia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/lithuania">Lithuania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europa-und-zentralasien/netherlands">Netherlands</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/norway">Norway</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/poland">Poland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/portugal">Portugal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/romania">Romania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/russia">Russia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/serbia/kosovo">Serbia/Kosovo</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/spain">Spain</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/sweden">Sweden</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/switzerland">Switzerland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/tajikistan">Tajikistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/turkey">Türkiye</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/ukraine">Ukraine</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/united-kingdom">United Kingdom</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455" aria-label="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-expand="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-close="Click to close Middle East/North Africa" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Middle East/North Africa
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa">All Middle East/North Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/algeria">Algeria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/bahrain">Bahrain</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/egypt">Egypt</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/iran">Iran</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/iraq">Iraq</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/israel/palestine">Israel/Palestine</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/jordan">Jordan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/kuwait">Kuwait</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/lebanon">Lebanon</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/libya">Libya</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/mauritania">Mauritania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/morocco/western-sahara">Morocco/Western Sahara</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/oman">Oman</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/qatar">Qatar</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/saudi-arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/syria">Syria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/tunisia">Tunisia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/united-arab-emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/yemen">Yemen</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9456" aria-label="Click to expand United States" data-label-expand="Click to expand United States" data-label-close="Click to close United States" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
United States
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9456">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states">All United States</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/criminal-justice">Criminal Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/democracy">Democracy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/economic-justice">Economic Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/immigration">Immigrants’ Rights and Border Policy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/racial-justice">Racial Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/us-foreign-policy">US Foreign Policy</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9" aria-label="Click to expand Topics" data-label-expand="Click to expand Topics" data-label-close="Click to close Topics" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Topics
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/arms">Arms</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/childrens-rights">Children's Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/crisis-and-conflict">Crisis and Conflict</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/disability-rights">Disability Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/economic-justice-and-rights">Economic Justice and Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/environment">Environment and Human Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/free-speech">Free Speech</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/health">Health</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/lgbt-rights">LGBT Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/refugees-and-migrants">Refugees and Migrants</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/rights-older-people">Rights of Older People</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/international-justice">International Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/technology-and-rights">Technology and Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/terrorism-counterterrorism">Terrorism / Counterterrorism</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/torture">Torture</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/united-nations">United Nations</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/womens-rights">Women's Rights</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/publications">Reports</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/video-photos">Video & Photos</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/impact">Impact</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/take-action">Take Action</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be" aria-label="Click to expand Join Us" data-label-expand="Click to expand Join Us" data-label-close="Click to close Join Us" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Join Us
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/join-us/human-rights-watch-council">Our Committees</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://ff.hrw.org/news/human-rights-watch-end-its-celebrated-film-festival">Film Festival</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://action.hrw.org/page/34570/subscribe/1">Newsletter</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://legacy.hrw.org/legacies-for-justice-society">Legacies for Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/join-us/voices-for-justice">Voices for Justice</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6" aria-label="Click to expand About" data-label-expand="Click to expand About" data-label-close="Click to close About" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
About
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/careers">Careers</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/about-us">About Us</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/people">People</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/social-media">Social Media</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/students-and-educators">Human Rights Education</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/financials">Financials and Fundraising Policy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/accessibility">Accessibility</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/contact-us">Contact</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:c8cfbd7f-a8a7-4393-9e73-30d8c4fff1cb" aria-label="Click to expand Give Now" data-label-expand="Click to expand Give Now" data-label-close="Click to close Give Now" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Give Now
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:c8cfbd7f-a8a7-4393-9e73-30d8c4fff1cb">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://bit.ly/3qP09tb">Make a One-time Gift</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://bit.ly/3C4SbCq">Give Monthly</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://www.hrw.org/give-now/legacy-giving">Gifts in Wills and Trusts</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/85608/action/1?promo_id=1008">Partners for Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/14723/action/1">Stock or Wire Transfer</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/QCD">Give from Your IRA</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="modal-footer">
<a class="link-button link-button--secondary" href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000">Donate Now</a>
</div>
</dialog>
<div class="mobile_header__search">
<form action="/sitesearch" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="mobile_menu__search_form">
<label for="mobile_menu__search" class="sr-only">Search</label>
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search hrw.org" id="mobile_menu__search" class="mobile_menu__search_input" autocomplete="off" aria-required="true" required/>
<button aria-label="Search" type="submit" aria-polite="live" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu__search_button"
>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
<defs>
<style>
.cls-1 {
fill: #0072ce;
stroke-width: 0px;
}
</style>
</defs>
<path class="cls-1" d="M15.5,13.5c.7-1.1,1.1-2.4,1.1-3.7,0-3.8-3.1-6.9-6.9-6.9s-6.9,3.1-6.9,6.9,3.1,6.9,6.9,6.9,2.6-.4,3.7-1.1l4.6,4.6,2.1-2.1-4.6-4.6ZM9.8,13.7c-2.2,0-4-1.8-4-4s1.8-4,4-4,4,1.8,4,4-1.8,4-4,4Z"/>
</svg>
</button>
</form>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header__language_wrapper">
<details id="mobile_header__language__modal" class="mobile_header__language">
<summary id="button-mobile_header__language__modal" class="mobile_header__language__button" role="button" aria-controls="hrw-modal--mobile_header__language__modal">English</summary>
<dialog class="hrw-modal" id="hrw-modal--mobile_header__language__modal" onmousedown="event.target===this && this.close()">
<div class="hrw-modal--header">
<div class="hrw-modal--title">Choose your language</div>
<button type="button" id="mobile_header__language__modal" aria-label="Close" onclick="this.closest('dialog').close()" class="region--header hrw-button hrw-modal--close" data-component-id="hrw_components:button"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M6.12132 4L20.2635 18.1421L18.1421 20.2635L4 6.12132L6.12132 4Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
<path d="M20.2635 6.12132L6.12132 20.2635L4 18.1421L18.1421 4L20.2635 6.12132Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--body">
<a href="/ar" title="Arabic" lang="ar" >العربية</a>
<a href="/zh-hans" title="Chinese Simplified" lang="zh-hans" >简中</a>
<a href="/zh-hant" title="Chinese Traditional" lang="zh-hant" >繁中</a>
<a href="/" title="English" lang="en" >English</a>
<a href="/fr" title="French" lang="fr" >Français</a>
<a href="/de" title="German" lang="de" >Deutsch</a>
<a href="/ja" title="Japanese" lang="ja" >日本語</a>
<a href="/pt" title="Portugese" lang="pt" >Português</a>
<a href="/ru" title="Russian" lang="ru" >Русский</a>
<a href="/es" title="Spanish" lang="es" >Español</a>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--footer">
<a href="/languages?language=en" title="More" lang="" >More Languages</a>
</div>
</dialog>
</details>
</div>
<a class="link-button link-button--secondary" href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000">Donate Now</a>
<div class="mobile_header__toggle">
<button type="button" id="mobile_header__mobile_menu" aria-label="Open the main menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="mobile-menu-mobile_header__mobile_menu" aria-expanded="false" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button"
>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none">
<path d="M17.9167 3.66699L2.08335 3.66699" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
<path d="M17.9167 10L2.08335 10" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
<path d="M17.9167 16.333L2.08335 16.333" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header__trending" id="mobile_header__dialog_wrapper">
<span>Trending</span>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/africa/sudan">Sudan<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/asia/india">India<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/middle-east/north-africa/israel/palestine">Israel/Palestine<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/tag/russia-ukraine-war">Russia-Ukraine War<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/tag/tigray-conflict">Tigray Conflict<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<main class="main" role="main">
<a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="overflow-auto">
<div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto px-6 sm:px-8 md:pr-14 md:pl-24 x2l:px-0 x2l:mx-32 x3l:mx-auto">
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div><div id="block-hrw-design-content">
<div class="multi-header-bar fixed top-0 left-0 h-12 sticky-header scroll-fade transition hidden xl:flex w-full justify-center z-20">
<span class="multi-header-bar__runner bg-white h-12 absolute w-full z-1"></span>
<div class="multi-header-bar__container flex w-lg">
<div class="multi-header-bar__logo block absolute z-10 w-14 h-14">
<a href="/">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 700 700" preserveAspectRatio="xMinYMin" class="max-w-full"><title>Human Rights Watch</title><path fill="#0071CE" d="M0 700h700V0H0z"/><path fill="#fff" d="M177 232v-56h-12v22h-16v-22h-11v56h11v-25h16v25zm94-18v-38h-12v41c0 4-3 6-8 6-4 0-7-1-8-4l-1-6v-37h-11v39c0 5 0 7 2 10 3 5 9 8 18 8 12 0 18-6 19-11l1-8zm110 18l-5-56h-14l-8 28-2 9-2-9-7-28h-15l-5 56h11l2-29 1-11 2 10 8 30h10l8-31 3-8v9l2 30h11zm94 0l-17-56h-12l-19 56h12l4-13h16l4 13h12zm-18-23h-11l3-10 2-11 3 10 3 11zm105 23v-56h-11l1 23 1 15-7-16-10-22h-13v56h11v-24l-1-16 8 18 9 22h12zM178 380l-13-22-2-3c7 0 12-7 12-15 0-10-6-17-16-17h-21v57h11v-24l2 1c2 1 3 3 9 13l5 10h13zm-15-40c0 3 0 5-2 6-1 1-3 2-8 2h-4v-15h10c3 1 4 4 4 7zm70 40v-57h-12v57zm88-5v-27h-22l2 10h8v12l-6 2c-4 0-7-1-9-3-3-3-4-8-4-16 0-9 1-15 5-18 2-2 4-3 8-3s8 1 11 4l6-7c-4-4-11-6-17-6s-10 1-14 4c-8 5-12 13-12 25 0 8 2 14 6 20 5 5 11 8 19 8 7 0 13-1 19-5zm85 5v-57h-11v22h-16v-22h-12v57h12v-25h16v25zm83-57h-41v10h14v47h12v-47h13zm78 39c0-8-5-14-14-17l-7-2c-5-1-6-2-6-5 0-4 3-7 8-7 4 0 8 1 13 5l5-9c-5-3-12-5-19-5-12 0-20 7-20 17l3 9c2 3 5 5 11 7l6 1c5 2 7 4 7 8 0 5-3 7-10 7-5 0-10-1-15-4l-4 9c5 3 13 5 19 5 14 0 23-8 23-19zM199 471h-12l-4 21-3 19-3-15-5-25h-12l-5 23-3 18-3-19-5-22h-12l14 57h12l5-23 3-16 2 16 5 23h13l13-57zm95 56l-17-56h-13l-18 56h12l4-13h16l4 13h12zm-19-22h-10a160 160 0 005-22 1386 1386 0 015 22zm103-34h-40v10h14v46h11v-46h13zm90 52l-5-7c-4 3-7 3-10 3-5 0-8-2-11-6-1-3-2-7-2-15 0-6 1-11 3-14s6-5 10-5l9 3 5-8c-3-2-9-4-15-4-9 0-17 5-21 13-3 5-4 10-4 17 0 9 2 15 7 20 5 6 11 8 18 8s11-1 16-5zm94 4v-56h-11v22h-16v-22h-12v56h12v-25h16v25z"/></svg>
</a>
</div>
<div class="multi-header-bar__content flex w-full">
<div class="multi-header-bar__title-wrapper ml-16 grid items-center text-gray-800 font-bold text-sm font-sans-main pl-2 z-1">
<h2 class="multi-header-bar__title z-1 truncate"></h2>
</div>
<div class="multi-header-bar__utilities flex ">
<div class="multi-header-bar__cta z-1">
<a class="uppercase btn btn-secondary btn-lg-sm h-12 text-sm md:text-lg lg:font-bold" href=https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000>
<span class="btn-text ">Donate Now</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div class="layout--width-full layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-1col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<div class="hero-brand">
<div class='hero-brand__card util-block-spacing'>
<h2 class='hero-brand__headline'>
Donald Trump is a Major Threat to Human Rights
</h2>
<div class='hero-brand__body util-block-spacing'>
<p>His administration poses grave threats to human rights in the US and globally. We must do everything in our power to stop Trump from carrying out his promises that violate human rights and we need your urgent support. Please rush an emergency gift now to help protect human rights in the US and around the world.</p>
</div>
<ul class="links">
<li>
<a class="link-button link-button--secondary" href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/159971/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EA2024FCbd6wb">Donate Now</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class='hero-brand__image object-bottom'>
<img loading="eager" class="hero-brand__image_horz" fetchpriority="high" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/media_2024/09/202409digital_usdebate_horz.jpg?h=eb58b4d6&itok=yqfNsizj" width="1400" height="787" alt="Protestors in front of the Lincoln Memorial hold signs saying "People Over Politics"" />
<img loading="eager" class="hero-brand__image_vert" fetchpriority="high" src="/sites/default/files/styles/768w/public/media_2024/09/202409digital_usdebate_vert.jpg?itok=fkTmjufG" width="768" height="1152" alt="Protestors in front of the Lincoln Memorial hold signs saying "People Over Politics"" />
</div>
<div class='hero-video-trigger'>
<details id="hero-video" class="modal-disclosure" >
<summary id="button-hero-video">What is Human Rights Watch?</summary>
<dialog class="hrw-modal" id="hrw-modal--hero-video" onmousedown="event.target===this && this.close()">
<div class="hrw-modal--header">
<div class="hrw-modal--title">What is Human Rights Watch?</div>
<button type="button" id="hero-video" aria-label="Close" onclick="this.closest('dialog').close()" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button hrw-modal--close"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M6.12132 4L20.2635 18.1421L18.1421 20.2635L4 6.12132L6.12132 4Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
<path d="M20.2635 6.12132L6.12132 20.2635L4 18.1421L18.1421 4L20.2635 6.12132Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--body">
<iframe src="https://www.hrw.org/media/oembed?url=https%3A//youtu.be/LuMqouFKs5Y&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=wwgi4XJ72aYZPLp_J6h0TQ4jUyxJiI2B5aZTuaUyinA" width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="What is Human Rights Watch?"></iframe>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--footer">
<ul class="links">
<li>
<a class="link-button " href="/about/about-us">Learn more</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</dialog>
</details>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout--width-1440 layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-1col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div>
<section id="latest-news" class="strip">
<header class="section-header">
<h2 class="section-header__title">Latest News</h2>
<div class="section-header__link">
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/news">More news<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
</div>
</header>
<div id="latest-news--carousel" class="carousel splide" data-splide='{"perPage": 2, "fixedWidth": "45%", "breakpoints": {"480": {"perPage": 3, "fixedWidth": "30%"}, "640": {"destroy": true}}}'>
<div class="splide__track">
<ul class="splide__list">
<li class="splide__slide"><div>
<div>
<div class="card-minimal"> <h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/06/us-second-trump-term-threat-rights-us-world-0">US: Second Trump Term a Threat to Rights in US, World</a>
</h3>
<div class="card__date">
November 6, 2024
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><div>
<div>
<div class="card-minimal"> <h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/08/eu-dont-weaken-anti-deforestation-law">EU: Don’t Weaken the Anti-Deforestation Law</a>
</h3>
<div class="card__date">
November 8, 2024
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><div>
<div>
<div class="card-minimal"> <h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/08/saudi-arabia-2034-world-cup-risks-widespread-labor-abuse">Saudi Arabia: 2034 World Cup Risks Widespread Labor Abuse</a>
</h3>
<div class="card__date">
November 8, 2024
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><div>
<div>
<div class="card-minimal"> <h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/incendiary-weapons-new-use-calls-immediate-action">Incendiary Weapons: New Use Calls for Immediate Action</a>
</h3>
<div class="card__date">
November 7, 2024
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="splide__arrows">
<button type="button" id="latest-news--carousel" aria-label="Previous" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M7.5489 12L13.7483 4L16.4492 6.31511L12.1277 12L16.4492 17.6334L13.7483 20L7.5489 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<button type="button" id="latest-news--carousel" aria-label="Next" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev splide__arrow splide__arrow--next"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M16.4511 12L10.2517 20L7.55078 17.6849L11.8723 12L7.55078 6.36656L10.2517 4L16.4511 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<ul class=" splide__pagination"></ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout--width-1440 layout--align-middle layout--image-cover layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-2col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div class="rich-text">
<div class="rich-text">
<div data-field="field-text-wysiwyg"><!-- WYSIWYG Block --><h2 style="margin-top:0;">How We Work</h2><p><strong>Investigate:</strong> We investigate human rights abuses globally.</p><p><strong>Expose:</strong> We publish our findings, share the stories of those affected by abuses, and speak out against injustice.</p><p><strong>Change:</strong> We mobilize the public and press governments to enforce rights-respecting laws, change policy, and deliver justice.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<ul class="links">
<li>
<a class="link-button link-button--link_button link-button--primary" href="/about/about-us">Learn more</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="rich-text">
<div class="rich-text">
<div data-field="field-text-wysiwyg"><hr /></div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<div class="stats-wrapper">
<div class="stats">
<div class="stat">
<div class="stat__figure">89</div>
<div class="stat__description">nationalities represented</div>
</div>
<div class="stat">
<div class="stat__figure">102</div>
<div class="stat__description">countries worked on</div>
</div>
<div class="stat">
<div class="stat__figure">14+ million</div>
<div class="stat__description">global audience members</div>
</div>
<div class="stat">
<div class="stat__figure">Zero</div>
<div class="stat__description">government funding</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout-region--image-cover layout-region-second">
<div class="image-block">
<div class="image-block">
<div class="erd-list--square" data-field="field-shared-blk-media-reference"><div>
<div data-field="field-media-image"> <img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_large/public/media_2024/08/202407afr_chad_hrw%20researcher.jpg?h=ce28c445&itok=pKsnWVwq" width="700" height="700" alt="A researcher takes notes while sitting with an interviewee" loading="lazy" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout--width-1440 layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-1col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div>
<section class="spotlight">
<header class="section-header">
<h2 class="section-header__title">Spotlight</h2>
</header>
<div class="spotlight__layout">
<div class="spotlight__primary">
<article>
<article class="card card--stacked card--large">
<div class="card__image">
<a href="/news/2024/11/08/mozambique-police-brutally-repress-election-protesters">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/embed_xxl/public/media_2024/11/202411africa_mozambique_police.jpg?itok=UvrsFCrS" width="946" height="589" alt="Mozambique police fire on protesters" loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class="card__body">
<div class="card__eyebrow">
<span class="card__date">November 8, 2024</span> | <span class="card__type">Dispatches</span> </div>
<h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/08/mozambique-police-brutally-repress-election-protesters"><span>Mozambique Police Brutally Repress Election Protesters</span>
</a>
</h3>
<div class="card__teaser">
<p>On Thursday in the heart of Maputo, Mozambique’s capital, Angela was preparing lunch for her 5-year-old son when the tranquility of her home was shattered by the sound of gunfire from the streets.</p>
</div>
</div>
</article>
</article>
</div>
<div class="spotlight__secondary">
<article>
<article class="card card--sidebyside card--small">
<div class="card__image">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/mauritius-ends-social-media-ban-ahead-elections">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_small/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_mauritius_PM_Pravind%20Kumar%20Jugnauth.JPG?h=ed2661b6&itok=7W7osNcS" width="400" height="225" alt="Mauritius Prime Minister Pravind Kumar Jugnauth at the 77th United Nations General Assembly at the UN headquarters, in New York City, US, September 23, 2022." loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class="card__body">
<div class="card__eyebrow">
<span class="card__date">November 7, 2024</span> | <span class="card__type">Dispatches</span> </div>
<h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/mauritius-ends-social-media-ban-ahead-elections"><span>Mauritius Ends Social Media Ban ahead of Elections</span>
</a>
</h3>
</div>
</article>
</article>
<article>
<article class="card card--sidebyside card--small">
<div class="card__image">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/cop29-climate-action-crucial-protect-rights">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_small/public/media_2024/09/202409ehr_azerbaijan_cop29.jpg?h=d85b062c&itok=3E0G9rrG" width="400" height="225" alt="The COP29 stand at Baku Boulevard in Baku, Azerbaijan, July 28, 2024." loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class="card__body">
<div class="card__eyebrow">
<span class="card__date">November 7, 2024</span> | <span class="card__type">News Release</span> </div>
<h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/cop29-climate-action-crucial-protect-rights"><span>COP29: Climate Action Crucial to Protect Rights</span>
</a>
</h3>
</div>
</article>
</article>
<article>
<article class="card card--sidebyside card--small">
<div class="card__image">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/ugandan-court-hears-case-secluding-restraints">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_small/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_uganda_Benon%20Kabale..jpeg?h=2737b949&itok=awneA1Vd" width="400" height="225" alt="Benon Kabale, left, participates during an event on mental health awareness during the Lubowa Community and Toastmasters Mental Health Run/Walk on November 2, 2024, in Lubowa, Kampala." loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class="card__body">
<div class="card__eyebrow">
<span class="card__date">November 7, 2024</span> | <span class="card__type">Dispatches</span> </div>
<h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/07/ugandan-court-hears-case-secluding-restraints"><span>Ugandan Court Hears Case on Secluding, Restraints</span>
</a>
</h3>
</div>
</article>
</article>
<article>
<article class="card card--sidebyside card--small">
<div class="card__image">
<a href="/news/2024/11/06/mozambique-post-election-internet-restrictions-hinder-rights">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_small/public/media_2024/11/202411afr_mozambique_womantelephonepoll.JPG?h=9e413d69&itok=s5-3QVtx" width="400" height="225" alt="A woman speaks on a mobile phone." loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class="card__body">
<div class="card__eyebrow">
<span class="card__date">November 6, 2024</span> | <span class="card__type">News Release</span> </div>
<h3 class="card__title">
<a href="/news/2024/11/06/mozambique-post-election-internet-restrictions-hinder-rights"><span>Mozambique: Post-Election Internet Restrictions Hinder Rights</span>
</a>
</h3>
</div>
</article>
</article>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout--width-1440 bg-light-gray layout--full-bleed layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-1col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div>
<section class="reports">
<header class="section-header">
<h2 class="section-header__title">Reports</h2>
<div class="section-header__link">
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/publications">See more<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
</div>
<div class="section-header__description">
<p>Our deepest research, for people who want all the facts.</p> </div>
</header>
<div class="carousel splide" data-splide='{"perPage": 1, "gap": 20, "padding": 20, "autoWidth": true, "breakpoints": {"480": {"perPage": 2}}}'>
<div class="splide__track">
<ul class="splide__list">
<li class="splide__slide"><article>
<article class="card-overlay" id="node-389651">
<button class="card-overlay__button" aria-label="More details" aria-controls="card-overlay__details-node-389651" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="card-overlay__button-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
<div class="card-overlay__cover">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/720w/public/media_2024/11/202411arms_incendiaryweapons_cover.jpg?itok=kXpuuc2D" width="720" height="932" alt="Report cover in English" loading="lazy" />
</div>
<a class="card-overlay__details util-block-spacing" id="card-overlay__details-node-389651" href="/report/2024/11/07/beyond-burning/ripple-effects-incendiary-weapons-and-increasing-calls">
<h3 class="card-overlay__title">
<span>Beyond Burning</span>
</h3>
<div class="card-overlay__subtitle">
<div data-field="field-report-subtitle">The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action</div>
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__teaser">
The 28-page report, “Beyond Burning: The Ripple Effects of Incendiary Weapons and Increasing Calls for International Action,” examines recent use of incendiary weapons in armed conflicts and their wide-ranging impacts. Human Rights Watch presents case studies of the Israeli military’s use of white phosphorous—a weapon with incendiary effects—in the Gaza Strip and Lebanon since October 2023, and the use in Ukraine and Syria of other types of incendiary weapons. Human Rights Watch also details the growing interest of many countries in addressing the multiple humanitarian concerns raised by incendiary weapons.
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__date">
November 7, 2024
</div>
</a>
</article>
</article>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><article>
<article class="card-overlay" id="node-389255">
<button class="card-overlay__button" aria-label="More details" aria-controls="card-overlay__details-node-389255" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="card-overlay__button-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
<div class="card-overlay__cover">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/720w/public/media_2024/10/202410us_florida_doula_cover.jpg?itok=amSpTjPq" width="720" height="932" alt="English report cover" loading="lazy" />
</div>
<a class="card-overlay__details util-block-spacing" id="card-overlay__details-node-389255" href="/report/2024/10/16/witness-ally-advocate-climate-worker/doula-care-justice-maternal-health-florida">
<h3 class="card-overlay__title">
<span>Witness, Ally, Advocate, Climate Worker</span>
</h3>
<div class="card-overlay__subtitle">
<div data-field="field-report-subtitle">Doula Care for Justice in Maternal Health in Florida</div>
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__teaser">
The 62-page report, “Witness, Ally, Advocate, Climate Worker: Doula Care for Justice in Maternal Health in Florida,” found that the state provides inadequate financial and programmatic support for doula care, including under state-based Medicaid plans on which almost half of all women who are pregnant or give birth in the state rely. Doulas are non-clinical health workers who provide expert support during birth and provide individualized information about health care options, rights, and resources. Academic and US government research suggests that doula services can help improve the availability, accessibility, and quality of health care services for pregnant people. One multi-country analysis of evidence found continuous labor support by doulas may reduce rates of cesarean delivery and improve Apgar scores (indications of good health in newborns) and women’s ratings of the experience.
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__date">
October 16, 2024
</div>
</a>
</article>
</article>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><article>
<article class="card-overlay" id="node-389358">
<button class="card-overlay__button" aria-label="More details" aria-controls="card-overlay__details-node-389358" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="card-overlay__button-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
<div class="card-overlay__cover">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/720w/public/media_2024/10/202410africa_rwanda_torture_cover.jpg?itok=esVLYsN3" width="720" height="932" alt="English report cover" loading="lazy" />
</div>
<a class="card-overlay__details util-block-spacing" id="card-overlay__details-node-389358" href="/report/2024/10/15/they-threw-me-water-and-beat-me/need-accountability-torture-rwanda">
<h3 class="card-overlay__title">
<span>“They Threw Me in the Water and Beat Me”</span>
</h3>
<div class="card-overlay__subtitle">
<div data-field="field-report-subtitle">The Need for Accountability for Torture in Rwanda</div>
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__teaser">
The 22-page report, “‘They Threw Me in the Water and Beat Me’: The Need for Accountability for Torture in Rwanda,” documents torture and ill-treatment by prison officials and detainees in Nyarugenge prison in the capital, Kigali; in Rubavu prison, western Rwanda; and in an unofficial detention facility in Kigali known as Kwa Gacinya. Human Rights Watch found that judges ignored complaints from current and former detainees about the unlawful detention and ill-treatment, creating an environment of near-total impunity.
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__date">
October 15, 2024
</div>
</a>
</article>
</article>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"><article>
<article class="card-overlay" id="node-389323">
<button class="card-overlay__button" aria-label="More details" aria-controls="card-overlay__details-node-389323" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="card-overlay__button-icon" aria-hidden="true"></span>
</button>
<div class="card-overlay__cover">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/720w/public/media_2024/10/202410asia_afghanistan_policewomen_cover.jpg?itok=3L1vQStv" width="720" height="932" alt="report cover in English" loading="lazy" />
</div>
<a class="card-overlay__details util-block-spacing" id="card-overlay__details-node-389323" href="/report/2024/10/10/double-betrayal/abuses-against-afghan-policewomen-past-and-present">
<h3 class="card-overlay__title">
<span>Double Betrayal</span>
</h3>
<div class="card-overlay__subtitle">
<div data-field="field-report-subtitle">Abuses against Afghan Policewomen, Past and Present</div>
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__teaser">
The 26-page report, “Double Betrayal: Abuses against Afghan Policewomen Past and Present,” documents threats from Taliban authorities since August 2021 that have forced many former policewomen to go into hiding out of fear of being identified.
</div>
<div class="card-overlay__date">
October 10, 2024
</div>
</a>
</article>
</article>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="splide__arrows">
<button type="button" aria-label="Previous" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M7.5489 12L13.7483 4L16.4492 6.31511L12.1277 12L16.4492 17.6334L13.7483 20L7.5489 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<button type="button" aria-label="Next" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev splide__arrow splide__arrow--next"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M16.4511 12L10.2517 20L7.55078 17.6849L11.8723 12L7.55078 6.36656L10.2517 4L16.4511 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<ul class=" splide__pagination"></ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="layout--width-1440 layout-hrw-components layout-hrw-components-1col">
<div class="layout-region-main util-block-spacing">
<div>
<div>
<section class="videos">
<header class="section-header">
<h2 class="section-header__title">Videos</h2>
<div class="section-header__link">
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/video-photos">Watch more<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
</div>
</header>
<div class="videos__container">
<div class="video-horizontal video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="horizontal" data-type="youtube" data-id="jmgARoUAhKI" id="video-jmgARoUAhKI">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-jmgARoUAhKI">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="jmgARoUAhKI" title="How Authorities in Los Angeles use Sanitation Sweeps to Criminalize Unhoused People"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/08/2024_YouTube_News_Thumbnail.jpg?h=86af949a&itok=i6i4VS-p" width="700" height="393" alt="Unhoused in LA" loading="lazy" />
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-jmgARoUAhKI">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/08/2024_YouTube_News_Thumbnail.jpg?h=86af949a&itok=i6i4VS-p" width="700" height="393" alt="Unhoused in LA" loading="lazy" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
How Authorities in Los Angeles use Sanitation Sweeps to Criminalize Unhoused People
</div>
</div>
</button></div> <div class="video-horizontal video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="horizontal" data-type="youtube" data-id="OpECwvXChbY" id="video-OpECwvXChbY">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-OpECwvXChbY">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="OpECwvXChbY" title="Gaza: Israeli Attacks Devastate Lives of Children with Disabilities"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/09/202408DRD_Gaza_Children_With_Disabilities_Thumbnail.jpg?h=d1cb525d&itok=CHz-tOSH" width="700" height="393" alt="Gaza Children with Disabilities" loading="lazy" />
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-OpECwvXChbY">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/09/202408DRD_Gaza_Children_With_Disabilities_Thumbnail.jpg?h=d1cb525d&itok=CHz-tOSH" width="700" height="393" alt="Gaza Children with Disabilities" loading="lazy" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
Gaza: Israeli Attacks Devastate Lives of Children with Disabilities
</div>
</div>
</button></div> <div class="video-horizontal video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="horizontal" data-type="youtube" data-id="uS1eUXHPezA" id="video-uS1eUXHPezA">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-uS1eUXHPezA">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="uS1eUXHPezA" title="Safeguarding Voters in US Elections"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/uS1eUXHPezA/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-uS1eUXHPezA">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/uS1eUXHPezA/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
Safeguarding Voters in US Elections
</div>
</div>
</button></div> <div class="video-horizontal video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="horizontal" data-type="youtube" data-id="WYfp24P8qlg" id="video-WYfp24P8qlg">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-WYfp24P8qlg">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="WYfp24P8qlg" title="El Salvador: Rights Violations Against Children in ‘State of Emergency’"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/07/202211AME_El%20Salvador_State%20of%20Emergency%20Children_YouTube_Thumbnail_0.jpg?h=c673cd1c&itok=2vhJi8UP" width="700" height="393" alt="El Salvador: Rights Violations Against Children in ‘State of Emergency’" loading="lazy" />
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-WYfp24P8qlg">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/07/202211AME_El%20Salvador_State%20of%20Emergency%20Children_YouTube_Thumbnail_0.jpg?h=c673cd1c&itok=2vhJi8UP" width="700" height="393" alt="El Salvador: Rights Violations Against Children in ‘State of Emergency’" loading="lazy" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
El Salvador: Rights Violations Against Children in ‘State of Emergency’
</div>
</div>
</button></div> <div class="video-horizontal video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="horizontal" data-type="youtube" data-id="sZJG_WHLCr8" id="video-sZJG_WHLCr8">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-sZJG_WHLCr8">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="sZJG_WHLCr8" title="Iraq: Employment Rights for People with Disabilities"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/06/MicrosoftTeams-image%20%286%29.jpg?h=c673cd1c&itok=PGKkERhN" width="700" height="393" alt="Employment Rights for People with Disabilities in Iraq" loading="lazy" />
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-sZJG_WHLCr8">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/06/MicrosoftTeams-image%20%286%29.jpg?h=c673cd1c&itok=PGKkERhN" width="700" height="393" alt="Employment Rights for People with Disabilities in Iraq" loading="lazy" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
Iraq: Employment Rights for People with Disabilities
</div>
</div>
</button></div> </div>
<div class="videos__playlist">
<h3>More videos</h3>
<button class="videos__item icon-play" aria-controls="video-jmgARoUAhKI">
<div class="videos__item-icon"><span class="icon-label sr-only">Play video</span></div>
<div class="videos__item-title">How Authorities in Los Angeles use Sanitation Sweeps to Criminalize Unhoused People</div>
<div class="videos__item-duration">16:28</div>
</button>
<button class="videos__item icon-play" aria-controls="video-OpECwvXChbY">
<div class="videos__item-icon"><span class="icon-label sr-only">Play video</span></div>
<div class="videos__item-title">Gaza: Israeli Attacks Devastate Lives of Children with Disabilities</div>
<div class="videos__item-duration">06:19</div>
</button>
<button class="videos__item icon-play" aria-controls="video-uS1eUXHPezA">
<div class="videos__item-icon"><span class="icon-label sr-only">Play video</span></div>
<div class="videos__item-title">Safeguarding Voters in US Elections</div>
<div class="videos__item-duration">01:24</div>
</button>
<button class="videos__item icon-play" aria-controls="video-WYfp24P8qlg">
<div class="videos__item-icon"><span class="icon-label sr-only">Play video</span></div>
<div class="videos__item-title">El Salvador: Rights Violations Against Children in ‘State of Emergency’</div>
<div class="videos__item-duration">04:02</div>
</button>
<button class="videos__item icon-play" aria-controls="video-sZJG_WHLCr8">
<div class="videos__item-icon"><span class="icon-label sr-only">Play video</span></div>
<div class="videos__item-title">Iraq: Employment Rights for People with Disabilities</div>
<div class="videos__item-duration">04:16</div>
</button>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<section class="shorts"><header class="section-header">
<h2 class="section-header__title">Quick Takes</h2>
</header>
<div class="carousel splide" data-splide='{"perPage": 1, "gap": 20, "padding": 20, "autoWidth": true, "breakpoints": {"480": {"perPage": 2}}}'>
<div class="splide__track">
<ul class="splide__list">
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="jq6tFqJ6ZkQ" id="video-jq6tFqJ6ZkQ">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-jq6tFqJ6ZkQ">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="jq6tFqJ6ZkQ" title="At least 30 people killed and hundreds injured during clashes with security forces in Mozambique"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-jq6tFqJ6ZkQ">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/jq6tFqJ6ZkQ/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
At least 30 people killed and hundreds injured during clashes with security forces in Mozambique
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="N45ZDb-aobU" id="video-N45ZDb-aobU">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-N45ZDb-aobU">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="N45ZDb-aobU" title="This Week's Human Rights News"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-N45ZDb-aobU">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/N45ZDb-aobU/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
This Week's Human Rights News
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="be2fCkuSJR4" id="video-be2fCkuSJR4">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-be2fCkuSJR4">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="be2fCkuSJR4" title="In 1966, Japan’s police abused and coerced boxer Iwao Hakamata to falsely confess to murder"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-be2fCkuSJR4">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/be2fCkuSJR4/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
In 1966, Japan’s police abused and coerced boxer Iwao Hakamata to falsely confess to murder
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="zns9PN5Lc7s" id="video-zns9PN5Lc7s">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-zns9PN5Lc7s">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="zns9PN5Lc7s" title="Trump Presidency Poses Major Threat to Human Rights"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-zns9PN5Lc7s">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/zns9PN5Lc7s/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
Trump Presidency Poses Major Threat to Human Rights
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="ALqNrDKtuA8" id="video-ALqNrDKtuA8">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-ALqNrDKtuA8">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="ALqNrDKtuA8" title="More than 215 people have been confirmed dead following extreme rainfall in Spain #flashflood"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-ALqNrDKtuA8">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/ALqNrDKtuA8/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
More than 215 people have been confirmed dead following extreme rainfall in Spain #flashflood
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
<li class="splide__slide"> <div class="video-vertical video is-showing-poster" data-orientation="vertical" data-type="youtube" data-id="gcJvMcX1P1g" id="video-gcJvMcX1P1g">
<div class="video__player" id="video-youtube-gcJvMcX1P1g">
<lite-youtube js-api videoid="gcJvMcX1P1g" title="Lawyer Yu Wensheng was defending human rights in China"
params="playsinline=1&rel=0&disablePictureInPicture=1&controls=1&mute=1"
style="background-image: none;"
>
<button class="lty-playbtn video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></button>
</lite-youtube>
</div>
<button class="video__poster" aria-controls="video-youtube-gcJvMcX1P1g">
<img src="https://i.ytimg.com/vi_webp/gcJvMcX1P1g/maxresdefault.webp" alt loading="lazy" width="1280" height="720" />
<div class="video__info">
<div class="video__icon"><span class="sr-only">Play</span></div>
<div class="video__title">
Lawyer Yu Wensheng was defending human rights in China
</div>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="splide__arrows">
<button type="button" aria-label="Previous" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M7.5489 12L13.7483 4L16.4492 6.31511L12.1277 12L16.4492 17.6334L13.7483 20L7.5489 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<button type="button" aria-label="Next" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button splide__arrow splide__arrow--prev splide__arrow splide__arrow--next"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M16.4511 12L10.2517 20L7.55078 17.6849L11.8723 12L7.55078 6.36656L10.2517 4L16.4511 12Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<ul class=" splide__pagination"></ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<section class="hero-news hero-reverse">
<div class='hero__image'>
<a href="/report/2024/09/30/they-destroyed-what-was-inside-us/children-disabilities-amid-israels-attacks-gaza">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/media_2024/09/202409mena_gaza_Marwa_%20Muhammad_0.jpg?h=ea95bb15&itok=Ph4D6Mn7" width="1400" height="787" alt="A woman holds her young son in her lap" loading="lazy" />
</a>
</div>
<div class='hero__card'>
<div class='hero__eyebrow'><span class="inner">Featured Investigation</span></div>
<h2 class='hero__headline'>
<a href="/report/2024/09/30/they-destroyed-what-was-inside-us/children-disabilities-amid-israels-attacks-gaza">
“They Destroyed What Was Inside Us”
</a>
</h2>
<div class="hero__subtitle">
Children with Disabilities Amid Israel’s Attacks on Gaza
</div>
<div class='hero__body'>
</div>
</div>
<div class='hero__video-trigger'>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div>
<section class="follow">
<h2 class="follow__title">Stay informed</h2>
<form class="follow__subscribe" action="/hrw-newsletter/subscribe" method="post">
<h3 class="follow__subscribe-title">Get updates on human rights and opportunities to take action.</h3>
<div class="follow__email">
<label class="follow__email-label" for="follow__email-input">
Your email address
</label>
<input id="follow__email-input" type="email" autocomplete="email" name="supporter.emailAddress" required="">
</div>
<div class="hidden">
<label class="absolute text-md text-white w-full" for="supporterFirstName">Leave blank</label>
<input type="text" name="supporter.firstName" id="supporterFirstName" class="form-text" autocomplete="off">
<label class="absolute text-md text-white w-full" for="supporterLastName">Leave blank</label>
<input type="text" name="supporter.lastName" id="supporterLastName" class="form-text" autocomplete="off">
<label class="absolute text-md text-white w-full" for="supporterCountry">Leave blank</label>
<input type="text" name="supporter.country" id="supporterCountry" class="form-text" autocomplete="off">
<input type="hidden" name="hp" value="supporter.country">
<input type="hidden" name="supporter.questions.96991" value="Y">
<input type="hidden" name="supporter.questions.1748" value="Y">
<input type="hidden" name="subscribeTo" value="a2X3i0000001Nn4EAE">
<input type="hidden" name="subscribemd" value="1">
<input type="hidden" name="source" value="follow">
<input type="hidden" name="origin" value="Www_Front_Follow">
<input type="hidden" name="submitF" value="true">
</div>
<button type="button" id="follow__email-submit" aria-label="Subscribe" onclick="this.form.submit();"
data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button hrw-button--primary button-text">
Subscribe
</button>
</form>
<div class="follow__social">
<h3 class="follow__social-title">Follow us</h3>
<ul class="follow__social-links">
<li class="follow__social-link" data-name="X">
<a href="https://x.com/hrw" title="X">
<span class="sr-only">X</span>
<div class="follow__social-icon">
<svg viewBox="0 0 400 400" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" fill="black" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M312.23 23.66h59.83l-130.7 149.38L395.11 376.3H274.72l-94.29-123.28L72.54 376.3H12.68l139.79-159.77L4.98 23.66h123.44l85.23 112.69 98.58-112.69zM291.24 340.5h33.15L110.4 57.59H74.84l216.4 282.91z" /></svg>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<li class="follow__social-link" data-name="Facebook">
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/HumanRightsWatch" title="Facebook">
<span class="sr-only">Facebook</span>
<div class="follow__social-icon">
<svg viewBox="0 0 208.6 400" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" fill="black" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M60.57 376.12V212.81c0-.92-.28-1.2-1.2-1.2H18.22c-1.94 0-1.94 0-1.94-2.03v-56.46c0-1.85 0-1.85 1.85-1.85h40.69c1.75 0 1.75 0 1.75-1.66.09-7.38-.09-14.85.18-22.24.28-6.74.92-13.47 1.75-20.21.83-7.57 2.49-14.95 4.71-22.14 3.97-12.92 9.5-25.1 18.27-35.52 5.9-7.1 13.56-11.99 21.87-15.68 6.55-2.86 13.19-4.98 20.21-6.55 7.01-1.57 13.93-2.4 21.13-3.04 12.73-1.11 25.46-.74 38.2-.37 1.38 0 2.77.18 [scrubbed] 0 1.38.28 1.2 1.2v57.48c0 2.31 0 2.21-2.4 2.12-7.1-.28-14.12-.65-21.22-.65-6.92 0-13.84.83-20.39 3.14-8.86 3.04-15.41 8.95-19.01 17.71-1.48 3.41-1.94 7.29-2.03 10.98-.46 11.07-.74 22.24-1.01 33.31-.09 1.94 0 1.94 1.85 1.94h62.46c1.94 0 1.94 0 1.94 1.94v56.46c0 1.94 0 1.94-2.03 1.94h-62.2c-2.12 0-2.12 0-2.12 2.12v160.63c0 .65-.09 1.2-.09 1.94-21.96-.18-43.64-.18-65.42-.18z" /></svg>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<li class="follow__social-link" data-name="YouTube">
<a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/HumanRightsWatch" title="YouTube">
<span class="sr-only">YouTube</span>
<div class="follow__social-icon">
<svg viewBox="0 0 360 400" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" fill="black" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M269.95 281.62h-19.39l.09-11.26c0-4.99 4.06-9.05 9.14-9.05h1.2c4.99 0 9.14 4.06 9.14 9.05l-.18 11.26zm-72.57-24.1c-4.89 0-8.96 3.32-8.96 7.39v54.66c0 4.06 4.06 7.29 8.96 7.29 4.89 0 8.96-3.32 8.96-7.29v-54.66c0-4.07-4.06-7.39-8.96-7.39zm117.9-30.56v104.05c0 24.93-21.6 45.33-48.1 45.33H69.42c-26.5 0-48.1-20.4-48.1-45.33V226.96c0-24.93 21.6-45.33 48.1-45.33h197.76c26.41-.1 48.1 20.4 48.1 45.33zM82.62 342.28v-109.6h24.56v-16.25l-65.37-.09v15.97l20.4.09v109.87c-.09.01 20.41.01 20.41.01zm73.49-93.25h-20.4v58.54c0 8.49.55 12.74 0 14.22-1.66 4.52-9.14 9.33-12 .46-.46-1.57-.09-6.28-.09-14.31l-.09-58.9h-20.31l.09 57.98c0 8.86-.18 15.51.09 18.56.46 5.35.28 11.54 5.26 15.05 9.23 6.65 26.77-1.02 31.21-10.43v12.09h16.43c-.19-.01-.19-93.26-.19-93.26zm65.37 67.02V267.3c0-18.56-13.94-29.64-32.78-14.68l.09-36.19h-20.4l-.09 125.01 16.8-.28 1.57-7.76c21.33 19.68 34.81 6.2 34.81-17.35zm63.98-6.46l-15.33.09v10.62c0 4.62-3.79 8.31-8.4 8.31h-3.05c-4.62 0-8.4-3.69-8.4-8.31v-22.53h35.08v-13.2c0-9.69-.28-19.3-1.02-24.84-2.49-17.45-27.05-20.22-39.42-11.26-3.97 2.86-7.02 6.92-8.59 11.54-1.75 4.99-2.59 11.91-2.59 20.59v29.08c.02 48.2 58.65 41.37 51.72-.09zM206.8 151.9c1.02 2.49 2.68 4.62 4.89 6.19 2.22 1.57 4.99 2.31 8.4 2.31 2.95 0 5.54-.83 7.85-2.4 2.31-1.66 4.15-4.06 5.72-7.29l-.37 8.03h22.8V61.79h-17.91v75.43c-.18 4.15-3.6 7.29-7.76 7.2-3.88-.18-7.02-3.23-7.2-7.2V61.79h-18.74v65.37c0 8.31.18 13.85.37 16.71.29 2.77.93 5.44 1.95 8.03zm-68.97-54.75c0-9.32.74-16.53 2.31-21.79 1.57-5.17 4.34-9.42 8.4-12.56 4.06-3.14 9.14-4.8 15.42-4.8 5.26 0 9.79 1.02 13.57 3.05s6.74 4.71 8.77 7.94c2.03 3.05 3.42 6.46 4.25 10.06.74 3.51 1.11 8.77 1.11 15.88v24.47c0 8.96-.37 15.6-1.11 19.76-.65 4.15-2.22 8.22-4.52 11.82-2.31 3.6-5.17 6.37-8.77 8.03-3.6 1.75-7.76 2.59-12.37 2.59-5.17 0-9.6-.74-13.2-2.22-3.6-1.48-6.37-3.69-8.4-6.74-2.03-2.95-3.42-6.65-4.25-10.89-.83-4.25-1.29-10.62-1.29-19.11-.01.17.08-25.49.08-25.49zm17.82 38.5c0 5.45 4.06 9.97 9.05 9.97 4.99 0 9.05-4.52 9.05-9.97V84.13c0-5.45-4.06-9.97-9.05-9.97-4.99 0-9.05 4.52-9.05 9.97v51.52zm-63.06 26.03h21.51V87.36l25.39-63.61h-23.54l-13.48 47.27-13.66-47.36H65.54l27.05 63.8v74.22z" /></svg>
</div>
</a>
</li>
<li class="follow__social-link" data-name="Instagram">
<a href="https://www.instagram.com/humanrightswatch/" title="Instagram">
<span class="sr-only">Instagram</span>
<div class="follow__social-icon">
<svg viewBox="0 0 400 400" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" fill="black" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M132.03 23.79c-37.87 1.85-60.4 10.07-79.24 29-16.53 16.44-25.12 36.57-28.17 65.94-1.29 12.56-1.29 150.08 0 162.64 3.05 29.28 11.64 49.41 28.17 65.94 16.44 16.53 36.57 25.12 65.94 28.17 12.56 1.29 150.08 1.29 162.64 0 29.28-3.05 49.41-11.64 65.94-28.17 16.53-16.44 25.12-3Resolver
Resolver ASN
AS15169
Resolver IP
74.125.43.157
Resolver Network Name
Google LLC
Report ID
20241109T233050Z_webconnectivity_SN_8346_n1_14IhhLTxBFxQUXjv
Platform
android
Software Name
ooniprobe-android-unattended (4.0.0)
Measurement Engine
ooniprobe-engine (3.23.0)