OK
https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines/
Websites
Runtime: 913ms
On January 18, 2025, 06:21 AM UTC, https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines/ was accessible when tested on AS56099 in Philippines.
Failures
HTTP Experiment
null
DNS Experiment
null
Control
null
DNS Queries
Resolver:
74.125.41.89
Query:
IN A www.hrw.org
Engine:
system
Name
Class
TTL
Type
DATA
@
IN
A
23.185.0.2
TCP Connections
Connection to 23.185.0.2:443 succeeded.
HTTP Requests
URL
GET https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges:bytesAccess-Control-Allow-Origin:*Access-Control-Expose-Headers:*Age:24695Cache-Control:max-age=30360, publicContent-Language:enContent-Length:200615Content-Security-Policy:object-src 'none'; script-src 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' features.hrw.org sst.hrw.org www.googletagmanager.com www.googleadservices.com connect.facebook.net static.ads-twitter.com analytics.twitter.com googleads.g.doubleclick.net *.clarity.ms js-agent.newrelic.com bam.nr-data.net www.instagram.com ajax.googleapis.com www.google-analytics.com code.jquery.com cdn.syndication.twimg.com maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com www.youtube.com www.google.com maps.google.com maps.googleapis.com fast.wistia.net fast.wistia.com www.giftcalcs.com open-analytics.hrw.org open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org www.googleanalytics.com www.googleoptimize.com *.crazyegg.com blob: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com platform.twitter.com; script-src-attr 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; style-src 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline' features.hrw.org maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com ton.twimg.com platform.twitter.com fonts.googleapis.com open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org *.crazyegg.com blob: *.typekit.net fast.fonts.net https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; style-src-attr 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline'; frame-ancestors 'self' features.hrw.orgContent-Type:text/html; charset=UTF-8Date:Sat, 18 Jan 2025 06:21:03 GMTEtag:W/"1737156566"Expires:Sun, 19 Nov 1978 05:00:00 GMTLast-Modified:Fri, 17 Jan 2025 23:29:26 GMTReferrer-Policy:strict-origin-when-cross-originServer:nginxStrict-Transport-Security:max-age=31622400; includeSubDomains; preloadVary:Accept-Encoding, Cookie, Cookie, CookieVia:1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnishX-Cache:HIT, HIT, MISS, MISSX-Cache-Hits:1, 0, 0, 0X-Content-Type-Options:nosniffX-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGINX-Generator:Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)X-Pantheon-Styx-Hostname:styx-fe2-b-778d7cd4b8-fgmw9X-Served-By:cache-chi-kigq8000171-CHI, cache-mnl9722-MNL, cache-mnl9724-MNL, cache-mnl9724-MNLX-Styx-Req-Id:e44842bd-d52a-11ef-9b67-3a0080282fd0X-Timer:S1737181263.126626,VS0,VE16
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<script>window['sa_metadata'] = {"title":"Philippines","langcode":"en","taxonomy_term_id":"9567","entity_type":"taxonomy_term","taxonomy_term_type":"region_country"};</script>
<script async defer src="/libraries/custom/simpleanalytics.js"></script>
<script src="/modules/custom/hrw_consent/js/hrwconsent.js?v=1.7"></script>
<script>
HrwConsent = new HrwConsent;
HrwConsentSettings.domain = 'hrw.org';
HrwConsentSettings.expires = 365;
</script>
<script>var _mtm = window._mtm = window._mtm || [];_mtm.push({"mtm.startTime": (new Date().getTime()), "event": "mtm.Start"});var d = document, g = d.createElement("script"), s = d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];g.type = "text/javascript";g.async = true;g.src="https://open-analytics.hrw.org/js/container_MOFt5fSb.js";s.parentNode.insertBefore(g, s);</script>
<meta name="description" content="Since his election in 2022, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has sought to assure the international community that human rights in the Philippines has improved. While his measured rhetoric is a stark contrast to the unabashedly anti-rights positions of his predecessor, Rodrigo Duterte, the rights situation in the Philippines remains dire. The “war on drugs” begun by Duterte continues, in the face of the International Criminal Court’s investigation. Political activists, journalists, environmentalists, Indigenous leaders, trade unionists, and civil society actors remain under threat, mainly through “red-tagging” and the filing of spurious charges, and face violent attacks and enforced disappearance. The conflict between the government and the communist New People’s Army continues." />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines" />
<meta name="google" content="H_DzcJuJMJKVAO6atlPsK4HHr2WienspT6e74P5fVFY" />
<meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" />
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<script type="application/ld+json">{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"@type": "WebPage",
"@id": "https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines",
"speakable": {
"@type": "SpeakableSpecification",
"xpath": [
"/html/head/title",
"/html/head/meta[@name=\u0027description\u0027]"
]
}
}
]
}</script>
<link rel="icon" href="/sites/default/files/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />
<script src="/sites/default/files/google_tag/hrw_tag_manager/google_tag.script.js?sq4jak" defer></script>
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/38b5004a-00f0-4ad8-a6f6-4c8fe48b074b.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/32a02776-64bf-464c-9c4f-4f57df3d72d6.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<link rel="preload" as="font" href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/fonts/main/Fonts/b273cf7b-f375-4188-9216-9101312446b2.woff2" type="font/woff2" crossorigin />
<title>Philippines | Country Page | World | Human Rights Watch</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_4NZE2Ijib65oNsbI4WQcZRuMwZz_2Jc3bK23VkYPAAY.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=hrw_design&include=eJyVj-EOgyAMhF8I5ZEIyg2bQTEU5vb2Y27J9Jf6p-ldv17TMWXoMcU5MbhIP-XF_GXXDbWUxGo8wALx3VxhEefJCskhHdNAAWaCdchn6QiuV1hTMnBiwdlwSLUodsRe4Vk-r2qX62xD_5Nqz2sf0tBSvy5L8_SmX30HIc_6c3irb4mLCTSikSZa4nUo1XtIocR6L5W8pCDqwQrUg7CIXmvf3qoBb-iizhE" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/default/files/css/css_O65jSVOa_iIE9uQNo93wZpsw7K-MAOb8sZB8YepoI2c.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=hrw_design&include=eJyVj-EOgyAMhF8I5ZEIyg2bQTEU5vb2Y27J9Jf6p-ldv17TMWXoMcU5MbhIP-XF_GXXDbWUxGo8wALx3VxhEefJCskhHdNAAWaCdchn6QiuV1hTMnBiwdlwSLUodsRe4Vk-r2qX62xD_5Nqz2sf0tBSvy5L8_SmX30HIc_6c3irb4mLCTSikSZa4nUo1XtIocR6L5W8pCDqwQrUg7CIXmvf3qoBb-iizhE" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="//fast.fonts.net/t/1.css?apiType=css&projectid=b0af8052-798a-4f60-9b66-62993aa79ad2" async defer />
<script src="/sites/default/files/js/js_tS_eBIoUabe6Zmx6cEF7atTdjtzp9S8D3Gieam-qGpw.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=hrw_design&include=eJyVjVsSwjAIRTeUliVlaMIkmRLo5KF299qq4-un_nHgXK7TQuA0LyokrY6xnO0LhyHrlJhsJPRUjDtmZ5L-j2tbIToQ8MjGY0PGlQpMFPGUtFRDl8ZJZvClL8jjA832YGJ1c7Wu16YZfja746mmILD171x7CFRbUoFP_L4ySugY7ql2q1XhFZ7Dm3kFSPiOyA"></script>
</head>
<body class="ltr">
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-W5D7ZP" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas>
<div class="page">
<header>
<a href="#hrw-cookie-dialog" id="hrw-cookie-popup-skip-link" class="visually-hidden focusable" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">
Skip to cookie privacy notice
</a>
<a href="#main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable">
Skip to main content
</a>
<div class="region--header">
<div class="header-bar hidden xl:flex w-full justify-center relative z-30">
<span class="bg-gray-900 absolute h-16 w-full z-n10"></span>
<div class="header-bar__container flex w-lg mt-4">
<div class="header-bar__logo block absolute z-10 w-14 h-14 xl:w-24 xl:h-24 xl:relative flex-shrink-0">
<a href="/"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="62" height="62" viewBox="0 0 62 62" fill="none">
<g clip-path="url(#clip0_1358_62)">
<mask id="mask0_1358_62" style="mask-type:luminance" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="0" y="0" width="62" height="62">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="white"/>
</mask>
<g mask="url(#mask0_1358_62)">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="#0072CE"/>
<path d="M13.2008 18.3186H14.6278V20.5341H15.6424V15.5703H14.6278V17.4974H13.2008V15.5703H12.2081V20.5341H13.2008V18.3186Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.9124 19.691C23.9854 19.4757 23.9927 19.3844 23.9927 18.9136V15.5703H22.9781V18.7494C22.9781 19.0121 22.9781 19.0851 22.9635 19.191C22.9197 19.5559 22.6423 19.7713 22.2044 19.7713C21.8759 19.7713 21.6386 19.6509 21.5255 19.4282C21.4671 19.3187 21.4416 19.1435 21.4416 18.8333V15.5703H20.4197V19.0267C20.4197 19.5049 20.4708 19.7056 20.635 19.9611C20.9124 20.3954 21.4708 20.6254 22.2263 20.6254C23.2956 20.6254 23.7846 20.0815 23.9124 19.691Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M30.7336 20.5341H31.584L32.3687 17.8186C32.4525 17.5193 32.4964 17.3405 32.5547 17.0558C32.5547 17.3186 32.5693 17.5704 32.5912 17.8843L32.7774 20.5341H33.7555L33.3138 15.5703H32.0438L31.3722 18.034C31.2919 18.326 31.2373 18.5851 31.1934 18.8406C31.1495 18.5851 31.1168 18.4136 31.0218 18.0559L30.3723 15.5703H29.0949L28.6313 20.5341H29.6241L29.7957 17.9391C29.8175 17.6325 29.8322 17.3405 29.8322 17.0448C29.8833 17.3295 29.9671 17.6799 30.0328 17.9245L30.7408 20.5305L30.7336 20.5341Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.7445 17.6069C39.8357 17.2346 39.9781 16.6506 39.9781 16.6506C39.9781 16.6506 40.1279 17.3003 40.179 17.5302C40.2846 18.0084 40.449 18.5303 40.449 18.5303H39.4781C39.584 18.2018 39.6497 17.9646 39.7445 17.6106M39.2373 19.3625H40.6936L41.0437 20.5414H42.1168L40.5512 15.563H39.4744L37.8468 20.5414H38.8906L39.241 19.3625H39.2373Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M47.2847 18.4136C47.2775 17.9975 47.27 17.4135 47.2336 17.0047C47.3249 17.3113 47.6277 18.0121 47.9052 18.6325L48.7556 20.5341H49.7994V15.5703H48.8503L48.8724 17.5996C48.8796 17.9427 48.916 18.5778 48.949 18.9647C48.8503 18.607 48.6569 18.0851 48.4051 17.5595L47.4563 15.574H46.3505V20.5378H47.3139L47.2847 18.4172V18.4136Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M14.2701 30.6294C14.1351 30.7499 13.949 30.7938 13.5219 30.7938H13.1862V29.4507H13.5438C13.7884 29.4507 13.9928 29.4797 14.1059 29.5236C14.3431 29.6111 14.4636 29.8229 14.4636 30.1294C14.4636 30.3375 14.3906 30.5163 14.2701 30.6294ZM15.511 30.1076C15.511 29.2352 14.9307 28.6514 14.0548 28.6514H12.2044V33.6151H13.1825V31.5421C13.2482 31.5492 13.2884 31.5639 13.3395 31.5857C13.5183 31.6661 13.6679 31.9069 14.1606 32.8012C14.3541 33.1516 14.4307 33.2865 14.6241 33.6151H15.803C15.803 33.6151 14.8942 32.042 14.6095 31.6842C14.5439 31.6003 14.5037 31.5564 14.4015 31.4763C15.0147 31.4617 15.5074 30.8484 15.5074 30.1039" fill="white"/>
<path d="M20.5693 28.6514H19.5255V33.6151H20.5693V28.6514Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M26.5839 31.6735H27.3395V32.8014C27.1751 32.8889 26.9963 32.9219 26.7738 32.9219C26.4527 32.9219 26.1826 32.8232 25.9964 32.6444C25.7481 32.3961 25.6241 31.9363 25.6241 31.2283C25.6241 30.4873 25.7082 29.9509 26.0437 29.6297C26.2153 29.4653 26.4636 29.3815 26.7592 29.3815C27.1386 29.3815 27.4744 29.502 27.7956 29.7683L28.3248 29.1478C27.8906 28.7681 27.3467 28.5747 26.7483 28.5747C26.2773 28.5747 25.9051 28.6806 25.5403 28.9251C24.8469 29.3886 24.5037 30.1334 24.5037 31.1807C24.5037 31.9254 24.6679 32.4509 25.0329 32.9182C25.4344 33.4328 25.9817 33.6736 26.7262 33.6736C27.3103 33.6736 27.8688 33.5312 28.3759 33.2321V30.8595H26.4561L26.5839 31.6735Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M34.8723 30.582H33.4453V28.6514H32.4525V33.6151H33.4453V31.4032H34.8723V33.6151H35.8869V28.6514H34.8723V30.582Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.6096 29.4797H40.821V33.6151H41.8359V29.4797H43.0218L43.1862 28.6514H39.6096V29.4797Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M50.0767 32.0528C50.0767 31.3155 49.635 30.7972 48.8213 30.5745L48.2226 30.4103C47.8102 30.2972 47.6753 30.1695 47.6753 29.9104C47.6753 29.5746 47.96 29.3372 48.3687 29.3372C48.7409 29.3372 49.0767 29.4431 49.5256 29.7169L49.9963 29.0014C49.5621 28.6877 48.9453 28.5015 48.3394 28.5015C47.2884 28.5015 46.562 29.1294 46.562 30.0381C46.562 30.3156 46.6352 30.5745 46.7701 30.7972C46.9489 31.0965 47.2554 31.29 47.7482 31.4251L48.2992 31.5747C48.7409 31.6952 48.949 31.8958 48.949 32.217C48.949 32.6587 48.6497 32.896 48.0765 32.896C47.5766 32.896 47.1788 32.739 46.7118 32.4945L46.3395 33.2717C46.8395 33.5564 47.4672 33.7209 48.0329 33.7209C49.2702 33.7209 50.0838 33.0565 50.0838 32.0491" fill="white"/>
<path d="M16.1934 43.6195C16.0876 44.1048 15.938 45.1122 15.9234 45.2692C15.9234 45.2692 15.8029 44.4188 15.708 43.9552L15.2518 41.7324H14.1606L13.719 43.7397C13.5693 44.4259 13.4818 45.134 13.4635 45.3274C13.4635 45.3274 13.3978 44.6194 13.2007 43.6924L12.7737 41.7359H11.7153L12.9015 46.7435H14.0365L14.4489 44.7069C14.5985 43.9771 14.6861 43.2799 14.6861 43.2799C14.7007 43.4149 14.7774 44.0574 14.9197 44.7216L15.3613 46.7435H16.4526L17.6533 41.7359H16.6022L16.1934 43.6229V43.6195Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.4271 44.6925C23.5329 44.3641 23.5986 44.1268 23.6935 43.7729C23.7847 43.4004 23.9307 42.8166 23.9307 42.8166C23.9307 42.8166 24.0804 43.4661 24.1314 43.6963C24.2373 44.1742 24.4015 44.6962 24.4015 44.6962H23.4307L23.4271 44.6925ZM23.4198 41.7217L21.792 46.7H22.8358L23.1862 45.521H24.6424L24.9927 46.7H26.0621L24.5001 41.7217H23.4234H23.4198Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M29.916 42.561H31.1314V46.6999H32.146V42.561H33.3322L33.4964 41.7324H29.916V42.561Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M40.1351 46.0139C39.708 46.0139 39.3794 45.8204 39.1788 45.4554C39.0293 45.1853 38.9707 44.8059 38.9707 44.1269C38.9707 43.5465 39.0583 43.1341 39.2482 42.8494C39.4271 42.5868 39.7554 42.4189 40.0912 42.4189C40.3685 42.4189 40.6351 42.5099 40.8831 42.6961L41.3322 42.0174C41.0621 41.78 40.5693 41.623 40.0766 41.623C39.2773 41.623 38.562 42.0538 38.1789 42.7728C37.9524 43.2036 37.8431 43.6926 37.8431 44.3166C37.8431 45.0467 38.0437 45.6454 38.4415 46.0942C38.8467 46.5578 39.376 46.7805 40.0619 46.7805C40.6276 46.7805 41.0475 46.6381 41.4416 46.3167L40.9852 45.689C40.6933 45.9263 40.427 46.0102 40.1351 46.0102" fill="white"/>
<path d="M48.7774 43.6631H47.3504V41.7324H46.3576V46.6999H47.3504V44.4842H48.7774V46.6999H49.7919V41.7324H48.7774V43.6631Z" fill="white"/>
</g>
</g>
<defs>
<clipPath id="clip0_1358_62">
<rect width="62" height="62" fill="white"/>
</clipPath>
</defs>
</svg> </a> </div>
<div class="header-bar__content flex flex-col w-full">
<div class="header-bar__content-inner flex justify-end w-full xl:justify-between xl:pl-6 bg-gray-900 text-white">
<div class="header-bar__language hidden xl:inline-flex items-center">
<nav aria-label="Languages" class="translations-bar items-baseline inline-flex flex-wrap ">
<ul class="translations-bar__languages-list inline-flex flex-wrap ">
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ar/asia/philippines"
title="Arabic"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ar" lang="ar">
العربية
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/zh-hans/asia/philippines"
title="Chinese Simplified"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="zh-hans" lang="zh-hans">
简中
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/zh-hant/asia/philippines"
title="Chinese Traditional"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="zh-hant" lang="zh-hant">
繁中
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<span
class=" font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 active underline text-gray-400"
xml:lang="en" lang="en">
English
</span>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/fr/asie/philippines"
title="French"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="fr" lang="fr">
Français
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/de/asia/philippines"
title="German"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="de" lang="de">
Deutsch
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ja/asia/philippines"
title="Japanese"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ja" lang="ja">
日本語
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/pt"
title="Portugese"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="pt" lang="pt">
Português
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/ru/asia/philippines"
title="Russian"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="ru" lang="ru">
Русский
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/es"
title="Spanish"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white"
xml:lang="es" lang="es">
Español
</a>
</li>
<li class="translations-bar__language">
<a href="/languages?language=en"
title="More"
class="language-link font-sans text-xs lg:text-sm px-1 x2l:px-2 hover-focus:underline text-gray-400 hover-focus:text-white">
More <span class='sr-only'>languages</span>
<div class="icon fill-current w-4 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-plus"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__utilities flex flex-col-reverse w-full xl:w-auto xl:flex-row xl:items-center">
<div class="header-bar__search hidden xl:p-0 xl:mr-2 xl:flex">
<div class="search-input">
<form class="search-form" action="/sitesearch" method="get"
id="search_form_1441527084" accept-charset="UTF-8">
<div class="flex">
<div class="form-item form-type-textfield inline-block flex-grow">
<label class="sr-only text-white" for="apachesolr_panels_search_form_20824172">Search</label>
<input title="Enter the terms you wish to search for."
type="text"
id="apachesolr_panels_search_form_20824172"
name="search"
value=""
size="15"
maxlength="128"
class="form-text relative bg-gray-700 text-white h-8 py-1 px-2 text-sm font-light w-full">
</div>
<button type="submit" value="Search" title="Search" class="form-submit inline-flex justify-center h-8 w-8 bg-gray-900 hover-focus:bg-black text-white xl:bg-gray-800">
<div class="icon fill-current self-center w-4 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-search"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__cta flex justify-end xl:block">
<a class="uppercase btn btn-secondary btn-lg h-12 font-bold w-full" href=https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000>
<span class="btn-text ">Donate Now</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="header-bar__nav flex mobile-hide-position flex-col max-h-0 overflow-hidden transition justify-start xl:flex-row xl:overflow-visible xl:max-h-full">
<div class="header-bar__nav-wrapper w-full xl:pt-1 xl:pl-5">
<noscript>
<header class="w-full">
<div class="nav-desktop">
<div class="nav-desktop__content flex w-full justify-start">
<ul role="tablist" class="nav-desktop__primary flex flex-row flex-wrap flex-grow mb-4 relative list-none p-0 border-b border-gray-200">
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/countries">Countries</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/topic/womens-rights">Topics</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/publications">Reports</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/video-photos">Videos & Photos</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/impact">Impact</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/join-us/take-action">Take Action</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/about/about-us">About</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="/join-us/human-rights-watch-council">Join Us</a>
</div>
</li>
<li itemid="" role="tab" class="nav-desktop__menu-item items-baseline p-0 relative separator-bar-absolute">
<div class="menu-item__item-content py-2 xl:p-1 x2l:px-3 x3l:px-5 bg-white text-blue-700 text-xl font-light relative hover:text-white hover-focus:bg-blue-700">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/16059/donate/1?promo_id=1004">Give Now</a>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</header>
</noscript>
<div id="vue-header"></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header" id="hrw_components__mobile_header">
<div class="mobile_header__wrapper">
<div class="mobile_header__logo">
<a href="/">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="62" height="62" viewBox="0 0 62 62" fill="none">
<g clip-path="url(#clip0_1358_62)">
<mask id="mask0_1358_62" style="mask-type:luminance" maskUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x="0" y="0" width="62" height="62">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="white"/>
</mask>
<g mask="url(#mask0_1358_62)">
<path d="M62 0H0V62H62V0Z" fill="#0072CE"/>
<path d="M13.2008 18.3186H14.6278V20.5341H15.6424V15.5703H14.6278V17.4974H13.2008V15.5703H12.2081V20.5341H13.2008V18.3186Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.9124 19.691C23.9854 19.4757 23.9927 19.3844 23.9927 18.9136V15.5703H22.9781V18.7494C22.9781 19.0121 22.9781 19.0851 22.9635 19.191C22.9197 19.5559 22.6423 19.7713 22.2044 19.7713C21.8759 19.7713 21.6386 19.6509 21.5255 19.4282C21.4671 19.3187 21.4416 19.1435 21.4416 18.8333V15.5703H20.4197V19.0267C20.4197 19.5049 20.4708 19.7056 20.635 19.9611C20.9124 20.3954 21.4708 20.6254 22.2263 20.6254C23.2956 20.6254 23.7846 20.0815 23.9124 19.691Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M30.7336 20.5341H31.584L32.3687 17.8186C32.4525 17.5193 32.4964 17.3405 32.5547 17.0558C32.5547 17.3186 32.5693 17.5704 32.5912 17.8843L32.7774 20.5341H33.7555L33.3138 15.5703H32.0438L31.3722 18.034C31.2919 18.326 31.2373 18.5851 31.1934 18.8406C31.1495 18.5851 31.1168 18.4136 31.0218 18.0559L30.3723 15.5703H29.0949L28.6313 20.5341H29.6241L29.7957 17.9391C29.8175 17.6325 29.8322 17.3405 29.8322 17.0448C29.8833 17.3295 29.9671 17.6799 30.0328 17.9245L30.7408 20.5305L30.7336 20.5341Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.7445 17.6069C39.8357 17.2346 39.9781 16.6506 39.9781 16.6506C39.9781 16.6506 40.1279 17.3003 40.179 17.5302C40.2846 18.0084 40.449 18.5303 40.449 18.5303H39.4781C39.584 18.2018 39.6497 17.9646 39.7445 17.6106M39.2373 19.3625H40.6936L41.0437 20.5414H42.1168L40.5512 15.563H39.4744L37.8468 20.5414H38.8906L39.241 19.3625H39.2373Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M47.2847 18.4136C47.2775 17.9975 47.27 17.4135 47.2336 17.0047C47.3249 17.3113 47.6277 18.0121 47.9052 18.6325L48.7556 20.5341H49.7994V15.5703H48.8503L48.8724 17.5996C48.8796 17.9427 48.916 18.5778 48.949 18.9647C48.8503 18.607 48.6569 18.0851 48.4051 17.5595L47.4563 15.574H46.3505V20.5378H47.3139L47.2847 18.4172V18.4136Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M14.2701 30.6294C14.1351 30.7499 13.949 30.7938 13.5219 30.7938H13.1862V29.4507H13.5438C13.7884 29.4507 13.9928 29.4797 14.1059 29.5236C14.3431 29.6111 14.4636 29.8229 14.4636 30.1294C14.4636 30.3375 14.3906 30.5163 14.2701 30.6294ZM15.511 30.1076C15.511 29.2352 14.9307 28.6514 14.0548 28.6514H12.2044V33.6151H13.1825V31.5421C13.2482 31.5492 13.2884 31.5639 13.3395 31.5857C13.5183 31.6661 13.6679 31.9069 14.1606 32.8012C14.3541 33.1516 14.4307 33.2865 14.6241 33.6151H15.803C15.803 33.6151 14.8942 32.042 14.6095 31.6842C14.5439 31.6003 14.5037 31.5564 14.4015 31.4763C15.0147 31.4617 15.5074 30.8484 15.5074 30.1039" fill="white"/>
<path d="M20.5693 28.6514H19.5255V33.6151H20.5693V28.6514Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M26.5839 31.6735H27.3395V32.8014C27.1751 32.8889 26.9963 32.9219 26.7738 32.9219C26.4527 32.9219 26.1826 32.8232 25.9964 32.6444C25.7481 32.3961 25.6241 31.9363 25.6241 31.2283C25.6241 30.4873 25.7082 29.9509 26.0437 29.6297C26.2153 29.4653 26.4636 29.3815 26.7592 29.3815C27.1386 29.3815 27.4744 29.502 27.7956 29.7683L28.3248 29.1478C27.8906 28.7681 27.3467 28.5747 26.7483 28.5747C26.2773 28.5747 25.9051 28.6806 25.5403 28.9251C24.8469 29.3886 24.5037 30.1334 24.5037 31.1807C24.5037 31.9254 24.6679 32.4509 25.0329 32.9182C25.4344 33.4328 25.9817 33.6736 26.7262 33.6736C27.3103 33.6736 27.8688 33.5312 28.3759 33.2321V30.8595H26.4561L26.5839 31.6735Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M34.8723 30.582H33.4453V28.6514H32.4525V33.6151H33.4453V31.4032H34.8723V33.6151H35.8869V28.6514H34.8723V30.582Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M39.6096 29.4797H40.821V33.6151H41.8359V29.4797H43.0218L43.1862 28.6514H39.6096V29.4797Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M50.0767 32.0528C50.0767 31.3155 49.635 30.7972 48.8213 30.5745L48.2226 30.4103C47.8102 30.2972 47.6753 30.1695 47.6753 29.9104C47.6753 29.5746 47.96 29.3372 48.3687 29.3372C48.7409 29.3372 49.0767 29.4431 49.5256 29.7169L49.9963 29.0014C49.5621 28.6877 48.9453 28.5015 48.3394 28.5015C47.2884 28.5015 46.562 29.1294 46.562 30.0381C46.562 30.3156 46.6352 30.5745 46.7701 30.7972C46.9489 31.0965 47.2554 31.29 47.7482 31.4251L48.2992 31.5747C48.7409 31.6952 48.949 31.8958 48.949 32.217C48.949 32.6587 48.6497 32.896 48.0765 32.896C47.5766 32.896 47.1788 32.739 46.7118 32.4945L46.3395 33.2717C46.8395 33.5564 47.4672 33.7209 48.0329 33.7209C49.2702 33.7209 50.0838 33.0565 50.0838 32.0491" fill="white"/>
<path d="M16.1934 43.6195C16.0876 44.1048 15.938 45.1122 15.9234 45.2692C15.9234 45.2692 15.8029 44.4188 15.708 43.9552L15.2518 41.7324H14.1606L13.719 43.7397C13.5693 44.4259 13.4818 45.134 13.4635 45.3274C13.4635 45.3274 13.3978 44.6194 13.2007 43.6924L12.7737 41.7359H11.7153L12.9015 46.7435H14.0365L14.4489 44.7069C14.5985 43.9771 14.6861 43.2799 14.6861 43.2799C14.7007 43.4149 14.7774 44.0574 14.9197 44.7216L15.3613 46.7435H16.4526L17.6533 41.7359H16.6022L16.1934 43.6229V43.6195Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M23.4271 44.6925C23.5329 44.3641 23.5986 44.1268 23.6935 43.7729C23.7847 43.4004 23.9307 42.8166 23.9307 42.8166C23.9307 42.8166 24.0804 43.4661 24.1314 43.6963C24.2373 44.1742 24.4015 44.6962 24.4015 44.6962H23.4307L23.4271 44.6925ZM23.4198 41.7217L21.792 46.7H22.8358L23.1862 45.521H24.6424L24.9927 46.7H26.0621L24.5001 41.7217H23.4234H23.4198Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M29.916 42.561H31.1314V46.6999H32.146V42.561H33.3322L33.4964 41.7324H29.916V42.561Z" fill="white"/>
<path d="M40.1351 46.0139C39.708 46.0139 39.3794 45.8204 39.1788 45.4554C39.0293 45.1853 38.9707 44.8059 38.9707 44.1269C38.9707 43.5465 39.0583 43.1341 39.2482 42.8494C39.4271 42.5868 39.7554 42.4189 40.0912 42.4189C40.3685 42.4189 40.6351 42.5099 40.8831 42.6961L41.3322 42.0174C41.0621 41.78 40.5693 41.623 40.0766 41.623C39.2773 41.623 38.562 42.0538 38.1789 42.7728C37.9524 43.2036 37.8431 43.6926 37.8431 44.3166C37.8431 45.0467 38.0437 45.6454 38.4415 46.0942C38.8467 46.5578 39.376 46.7805 40.0619 46.7805C40.6276 46.7805 41.0475 46.6381 41.4416 46.3167L40.9852 45.689C40.6933 45.9263 40.427 46.0102 40.1351 46.0102" fill="white"/>
<path d="M48.7774 43.6631H47.3504V41.7324H46.3576V46.6999H47.3504V44.4842H48.7774V46.6999H49.7919V41.7324H48.7774V43.6631Z" fill="white"/>
</g>
</g>
<defs>
<clipPath id="clip0_1358_62">
<rect width="62" height="62" fill="white"/>
</clipPath>
</defs>
</svg> </a>
</div>
<dialog class="mobile_menu" id="mobile-menu-mobile_header__mobile_menu" >
<div class="modal-header">
<div class="mobile_menu__close">
<button type="button" aria-label="Close" onclick="this.closest('dialog').close()" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button hrw-modal--close"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M6.12132 4L20.2635 18.1421L18.1421 20.2635L4 6.12132L6.12132 4Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
<path d="M20.2635 6.12132L6.12132 20.2635L4 18.1421L18.1421 4L20.2635 6.12132Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu__search_wrapper">
<form action="/sitesearch" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="mobile_menu__search_form">
<label for="mobile_menu__search" class="sr-only">Search</label>
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search hrw.org" id="mobile_menu__search" class="mobile_menu__search_input" autocomplete="off" aria-required="true" required/>
<button aria-label="Search" type="submit" aria-polite="live" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu__search_button"
>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
<defs>
<style>
.cls-1 {
fill: #0072ce;
stroke-width: 0px;
}
</style>
</defs>
<path class="cls-1" d="M15.5,13.5c.7-1.1,1.1-2.4,1.1-3.7,0-3.8-3.1-6.9-6.9-6.9s-6.9,3.1-6.9,6.9,3.1,6.9,6.9,6.9,2.6-.4,3.7-1.1l4.6,4.6,2.1-2.1-4.6-4.6ZM9.8,13.7c-2.2,0-4-1.8-4-4s1.8-4,4-4,4,1.8,4,4-1.8,4-4,4Z"/>
</svg>
</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<nav class="modal-body" aria-labelledby="mobile-menu-nav-mobile_header__mobile_menu">
<h2 class="sr-only" id=mobile-menu-nav-mobile_header__mobile_menu">Primary navigation</h2>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4" aria-label="Click to expand Countries" data-label-expand="Click to expand Countries" data-label-close="Click to close Countries" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Countries
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450" aria-label="Click to expand Africa" data-label-expand="Click to expand Africa" data-label-close="Click to close Africa" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Africa
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa">All Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/african-union">African Union</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/angola">Angola</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/burkina-faso">Burkina Faso</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/burundi">Burundi</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/cameroon">Cameroon</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/central-african-republic">Central African Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/chad">Chad</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/cote-divoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/democratic-republic-congo">Democratic Republic of Congo</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/equatorial-guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/eritrea">Eritrea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/eswatini">Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/gambia">Gambia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/ghana">Ghana</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/guinea">Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/kenya">Kenya</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/liberia">Liberia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/malawi">Malawi</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mali">Mali</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mauritius">Mauritius</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/mozambique">Mozambique</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/niger">Niger</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/nigeria">Nigeria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/rwanda">Rwanda</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/senegal">Senegal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/sierra-leone">Sierra Leone</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/somalia">Somalia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/south-africa">South Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/south-sudan">South Sudan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/sudan">Sudan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/tanzania">Tanzania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/uganda">Uganda</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/zambia">Zambia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/africa/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9450">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451" aria-label="Click to expand Americas" data-label-expand="Click to expand Americas" data-label-close="Click to close Americas" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Americas
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas">All Americas</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/argentina">Argentina</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/bolivia">Bolivia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/brazil">Brazil</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/canada">Canada</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/chile">Chile</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/colombia">Colombia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/costa-rica">Costa Rica</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/cuba">Cuba</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/dominican-republic">Dominican Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/ecuador">Ecuador</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/el-salvador">El Salvador</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/guatemala">Guatemala</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/haiti">Haiti</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/honduras">Honduras</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/jamaica">Jamaica</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/mexico">Mexico</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/panama">Panama</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/paraguay">Paraguay</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/peru">Peru</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/uruguay">Uruguay</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/americas/venezuela">Venezuela</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9451">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452" aria-label="Click to expand Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Asia
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia">All Asia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/australia">Australia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/bhutan">Bhutan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/brunei">Brunei</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/cambodia">Cambodia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/china-and-tibet">China and Tibet</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/fiji">Fiji</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/india">India</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/indonesia">Indonesia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/japan">Japan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/laos">Laos</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/malaysia">Malaysia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/maldives">Maldives</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/myanmar-burma">Myanmar (Burma)</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/nauru">Nauru</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/nepal">Nepal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/north-korea">North Korea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/pakistan">Pakistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/papua-new-guinea">Papua New Guinea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/philippines">Philippines</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/singapore">Singapore</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/south-korea">South Korea</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/taiwan">Taiwan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/thailand">Thailand</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/asia/vietnam">Vietnam</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9452">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453" aria-label="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-expand="Click to expand Europe/Central Asia" data-label-close="Click to close Europe/Central Asia" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Europe/Central Asia
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia">All Europe/Central Asia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/albania">Albania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/armenia">Armenia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/belarus">Belarus</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/belgium">Belgium</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/bosnia-and-herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/bulgaria">Bulgaria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/croatia">Croatia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/czech-republic">Czech Republic</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/denmark">Denmark</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/european-union">European Union</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/france">France</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/georgia">Georgia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/germany">Germany</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/greece">Greece</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/holy-see">Holy See</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/hungary">Hungary</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/ireland">Ireland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/italy">Italy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/latvia">Latvia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/lithuania">Lithuania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europa-und-zentralasien/netherlands">Netherlands</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/norway">Norway</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/poland">Poland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/portugal">Portugal</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/romania">Romania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/russia">Russia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/serbia/kosovo">Serbia/Kosovo</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/spain">Spain</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/sweden">Sweden</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/switzerland">Switzerland</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/tajikistan">Tajikistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/turkey">Türkiye</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/ukraine">Ukraine</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/united-kingdom">United Kingdom</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/europe/central-asia/uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9453">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455" aria-label="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-expand="Click to expand Middle East/North Africa" data-label-close="Click to close Middle East/North Africa" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Middle East/North Africa
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa">All Middle East/North Africa</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/algeria">Algeria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/bahrain">Bahrain</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/egypt">Egypt</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/iran">Iran</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/iraq">Iraq</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/israel/palestine">Israel/Palestine</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/jordan">Jordan</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/kuwait">Kuwait</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/lebanon">Lebanon</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/libya">Libya</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/mauritania">Mauritania</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/morocco/western-sahara">Morocco/Western Sahara</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/oman">Oman</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/qatar">Qatar</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/saudi-arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/syria">Syria</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/tunisia">Tunisia</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/north-africa/united-arab-emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/middle-east/n-africa/yemen">Yemen</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9455">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9456" aria-label="Click to expand United States" data-label-expand="Click to expand United States" data-label-close="Click to close United States" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
United States
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="taxonomy_menu.menu_link:taxonomy_menu.menu_link.region.9456">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states">All United States</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/criminal-justice">Criminal Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/democracy">Democracy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/economic-justice">Economic Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/immigration">Immigrants’ Rights and Border Policy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/racial-justice">Racial Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/united-states/us-foreign-policy">US Foreign Policy</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:2cddc307-64ce-4763-90a6-8129bf70afe4">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9" aria-label="Click to expand Topics" data-label-expand="Click to expand Topics" data-label-close="Click to close Topics" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Topics
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/arms">Arms</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/childrens-rights">Children's Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/crisis-and-conflict">Crisis and Conflict</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/disability-rights">Disability Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/economic-justice-and-rights">Economic Justice and Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/environment">Environment and Human Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/free-speech">Free Speech</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/health">Health</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/lgbt-rights">LGBT Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/refugees-and-migrants">Refugees and Migrants</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/rights-older-people">Rights of Older People</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/international-justice">International Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/technology-and-rights">Technology and Rights</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/terrorism-counterterrorism">Terrorism / Counterterrorism</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/torture">Torture</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/united-nations">United Nations</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/topic/womens-rights">Women's Rights</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/publications">Reports</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/video-photos">Video & Photos</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/impact">Impact</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<a href="/take-action">Take Action</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:73c3de2d-949e-4270-b46c-a51cba0071a9">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be" aria-label="Click to expand Join Us" data-label-expand="Click to expand Join Us" data-label-close="Click to close Join Us" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Join Us
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/join-us/human-rights-watch-council">Our Committees</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://ff.hrw.org/news/human-rights-watch-end-its-celebrated-film-festival">Film Festival</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/newsletters">Newsletters</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://legacy.hrw.org/legacies-for-justice-society">Legacies for Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/join-us/voices-for-justice">Voices for Justice</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:84b24d98-ad08-4460-bf04-66042e2169be">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6" aria-label="Click to expand About" data-label-expand="Click to expand About" data-label-close="Click to close About" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
About
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/careers">Careers</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about-us">About Us</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/people">People</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/social-media">Social Media</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/students-and-educators">Human Rights Education</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/financials">Financials and Fundraising Policy</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/about/accessibility">Accessibility</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/contact-us">Contact</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:1e9465e3-d8ab-4c32-9a9d-931a2f8f2ee6">
<button type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu_link_content:c8cfbd7f-a8a7-4393-9e73-30d8c4fff1cb" aria-label="Click to expand Give Now" data-label-expand="Click to expand Give Now" data-label-close="Click to close Give Now" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu_item__button"
>
Give Now
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M12 16.4501L4 10.2508L6.31511 7.5498L12 11.8713L17.6334 7.5498L20 10.2508L12 16.4501Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
<div class="mobile_menu_submenu" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree" id="menu_link_content:c8cfbd7f-a8a7-4393-9e73-30d8c4fff1cb">
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://bit.ly/3qP09tb">Make a One-time Gift</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://bit.ly/3C4SbCq">Give Monthly</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://www.hrw.org/give-now/legacy-giving">Gifts in Wills and Trusts</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/85608/action/1?promo_id=1008">Partners for Justice</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/14723/action/1">Stock or Wire Transfer</a>
</div>
<div class="mobile_menu_item" data-component-id="hrw_components:mobile_menu_tree">
<a href="/QCD">Give from Your IRA</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="modal-footer">
<a class="link-button link-button--secondary" href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000">Donate Now</a>
</div>
</dialog>
<div class="mobile_header__search">
<form action="/sitesearch" method="get" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="mobile_menu__search_form">
<label for="mobile_menu__search" class="sr-only">Search</label>
<input type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search hrw.org" id="mobile_menu__search" class="mobile_menu__search_input" autocomplete="off" aria-required="true" required/>
<button aria-label="Search" type="submit" aria-polite="live" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button mobile_menu__search_button"
>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<svg id="Layer_1" data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24" height="24">
<defs>
<style>
.cls-1 {
fill: #0072ce;
stroke-width: 0px;
}
</style>
</defs>
<path class="cls-1" d="M15.5,13.5c.7-1.1,1.1-2.4,1.1-3.7,0-3.8-3.1-6.9-6.9-6.9s-6.9,3.1-6.9,6.9,3.1,6.9,6.9,6.9,2.6-.4,3.7-1.1l4.6,4.6,2.1-2.1-4.6-4.6ZM9.8,13.7c-2.2,0-4-1.8-4-4s1.8-4,4-4,4,1.8,4,4-1.8,4-4,4Z"/>
</svg>
</button>
</form>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header__language_wrapper">
<details id="mobile_header__language__modal" class="mobile_header__language">
<summary id="button-mobile_header__language__modal" class="mobile_header__language__button" role="button" aria-controls="hrw-modal--mobile_header__language__modal">English</summary>
<dialog class="hrw-modal" id="hrw-modal--mobile_header__language__modal" onmousedown="event.target===this && this.close()">
<div class="hrw-modal--header">
<div class="hrw-modal--title">Choose your language</div>
<button type="button" id="mobile_header__language__modal" aria-label="Close" onclick="this.closest('dialog').close()" class="region--header hrw-button hrw-modal--close" data-component-id="hrw_components:button"
>
<svg width="24" height="24" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
<path d="M6.12132 4L20.2635 18.1421L18.1421 20.2635L4 6.12132L6.12132 4Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
<path d="M20.2635 6.12132L6.12132 20.2635L4 18.1421L18.1421 4L20.2635 6.12132Z" fill="#0071CE"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--body">
<a href="/ar/asia/philippines" title="Arabic" lang="ar" >العربية</a>
<a href="/zh-hans/asia/philippines" title="Chinese Simplified" lang="zh-hans" >简中</a>
<a href="/zh-hant/asia/philippines" title="Chinese Traditional" lang="zh-hant" >繁中</a>
<a href="/asia/philippines" title="English" lang="en" >English</a>
<a href="/fr/asie/philippines" title="French" lang="fr" >Français</a>
<a href="/de/asia/philippines" title="German" lang="de" >Deutsch</a>
<a href="/ja/asia/philippines" title="Japanese" lang="ja" >日本語</a>
<a href="/pt" title="Portugese" lang="pt" >Português</a>
<a href="/ru/asia/philippines" title="Russian" lang="ru" >Русский</a>
<a href="/es" title="Spanish" lang="es" >Español</a>
</div>
<div class="hrw-modal--footer">
<a href="/languages?language=en" title="More" lang="" >More Languages</a>
</div>
</dialog>
</details>
</div>
<a class="link-button link-button--secondary" href="https://donate.hrw.org/page/107245/donate/1?ea.tracking.id=EP2022EVpgdonate&promo_id=1000">Donate Now</a>
<div class="mobile_header__toggle">
<button type="button" id="mobile_header__mobile_menu" aria-label="Open the main menu" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="mobile-menu-mobile_header__mobile_menu" aria-expanded="false" data-component-id="hrw_components:button" class="hrw-button"
>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none">
<path d="M17.9167 3.66699L2.08335 3.66699" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
<path d="M17.9167 10L2.08335 10" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
<path d="M17.9167 16.333L2.08335 16.333" stroke="#444444" stroke-width="2.5" stroke-linecap="square"/>
</svg>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mobile_header__trending trending" id="mobile_header__dialog_wrapper" data-component-id="hrw_components:trending">
<span>Trending</span>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/middle-east/north-africa/israel/palestine">Israel/Palestine<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/middle-east/n-africa/syria">Syria<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/africa/sudan">Sudan<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/tag/russia-ukraine-war">Russia-Ukraine War<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/tag/trumps-return">Trump’s Return<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
<a class="link-emphasis" href="/tag/tigray-conflict">Tigray Conflict<span class="caret-nowrap"> <span class="caret"></span></span></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<main class="main" role="main">
<a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="overflow-auto">
<div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto px-6 sm:px-8 md:pr-14 md:pl-24 x2l:px-0 x2l:mx-32 x3l:mx-auto">
<div id="block-hrw-design-hrwsuggestions">
<dialog
class="hrw-suggestion hrw-suggestion--language"
data-suggestion-type="language"
hidden
open
>
<div class="suggestion-inner">
<div class="suggestion-prompt">
Would you like to read this page in another language?
</div>
<div class="suggestion-options">
<a class="suggestion-link" href="/">
Yes
</a><button class="suggestion-dismiss">
No, don't ask again
</button> </div>
<button class="suggestion-close">
<span aria-hidden="true">✕</span><span class="sr-only"> Close</span>
</button>
</div>
</dialog>
<dialog
class="hrw-suggestion hrw-suggestion--textonly"
data-suggestion-type="textonly"
hidden
open
>
<div class="suggestion-inner">
<div class="suggestion-prompt">
Would you like to see a version of this page that loads faster by showing text only?
</div>
<div class="suggestion-options">
<a class="suggestion-link" href="//text.hrw.org/asia/philippines">
Yes
</a><button class="suggestion-dismiss">
No, don't ask again
</button> </div>
<button class="suggestion-close">
<span aria-hidden="true">✕</span><span class="sr-only"> Close</span>
</button>
</div>
</dialog>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div><div id="block-hrw-design-content">
<div>
<div class="container-full max-w-full">
<div >
<div>
<div>
<div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto">
<div class="billboard-country mb-6 px-16 text-3xl font-medium leading-tight md:text-4xl lg:text-5xl xl:text-6xl">
<nav class="nav-dropdown" aria-labelledby="nav-button--explore-asia">
<button id="nav-button--explore-asia"
aria-controls="nav-dropdown--explore-asia"
aria-expanded="false"
>
Explore Asia
<div class="icon fill-current ml-2 w-3 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-chevron-down"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
<div class="nav-dropdown__group" id="nav-dropdown--explore-asia">
<a href="/asia">Asia</a>
<ul class="nav-dropdown__group-items">
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/australia">Australia</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/bhutan">Bhutan</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/brunei">Brunei</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/cambodia">Cambodia</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/china-and-tibet">China and Tibet</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/fiji">Fiji</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/india">India</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/indonesia">Indonesia</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/japan">Japan</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/laos">Laos</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/malaysia">Malaysia</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/maldives">Maldives</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/myanmar-burma">Myanmar (Burma)</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/nauru">Nauru</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/nepal">Nepal</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/north-korea">North Korea</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/pakistan">Pakistan</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/papua-new-guinea">Papua New Guinea</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/philippines">Philippines</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/singapore">Singapore</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/south-korea">South Korea</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/sri-lanka">Sri Lanka</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/taiwan">Taiwan</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/thailand">Thailand</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-dropdown__sub-item">
<a href="/asia/vietnam">Vietnam</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<h1>Philippines</h1>
</div>
<div class="flex flex:sm flex:md flex:lg">
<div class="sm:w-full md:w-full lg:w-3/5 py-16 px-16 bg-blue-700 text-white">
<div class="billboard-country__summary rich-text">
<div data-field="description"><p>Since his election in 2022, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. has sought to assure the international community that human rights in the Philippines has improved. While his measured rhetoric is a stark contrast to the unabashedly anti-rights positions of his predecessor, Rodrigo Duterte, the rights situation in the Philippines remains dire. The “war on drugs” begun by Duterte continues, in the face of the International Criminal Court’s investigation. Political activists, journalists, environmentalists, Indigenous leaders, trade unionists, and civil society actors remain under threat, mainly through “red-tagging” and the filing of spurious charges, and face violent attacks and enforced disappearance. The conflict between the government and the communist New People’s Army continues.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="billboard-country__image lg:w-2/5 flex mx-auto md:flex-row bg-gray-200">
<div class="lg:block h-full w-full flex justify-center items-start md:items-stretch">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/country/public/media_2020/05/hrw_Philippines_0_worldserve-map_0_800x600.jpg?h=827069f2&itok=gtNa9FPJ" alt="map of Philippines" loading="lazy" class="billboard-country__image-inner md:object-cover" width="800" height="600" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-16">
<div class="content-cards-block">
<div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto ">
<div class="container-full max-w-full bg-gray-900">
<div class="container-small mx-auto px-6 lg:px-8 x2l:px-4">
<ul class="grid-3-up-content py-6 max-w-sm mx-auto flex flex-wrap justify-between">
<li class="grid-item">
<div class="card flex-col">
<span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Afghanistan</span>
<figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2025/01/202501asia_bangladesh_student_protest_0.jpg?h=08715b16&itok=be2hlzgf" alt="Students protest demanding a trial of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in Dhaka, Bangladesh, August 13, 2024." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" />
<a href="/news/2025/01/16/asias-people-power-alive-and-kicking-amid-disturbing-global-currents" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</figure>
<div class="card__content">
<div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline">
<p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">January 16, 2025</p>
<span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">Commentary</span> </div>
<a href="/news/2025/01/16/asias-people-power-alive-and-kicking-amid-disturbing-global-currents" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline
font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800
"><span>Asia's 'people power' alive and kicking amid disturbing global currents</span>
</a>
<div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col">
<div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4">
<div class="byline__img flex h-16 w-16 min-w-16 mr-4 ml-0">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square_bw/public/multimedia_images_2019/201904asia_elaine_pearson_web.jpg?itok=JjfYBfgn" alt="" loading="lazy" class="unloaded" width="108" height="108" />
</div>
<div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0">
<div class="byline__name flex">
<a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/elaine-pearson">Elaine Pearson</a>
</div>
<div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Asia Director</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="byline__source flex pt-2">
<span class="text-sm leading-none font-sans">Published in: </span>
<a href="https://asia.nikkei.com/Opinion/Asia-s-people-power-alive-and-kicking-amid-disturbing-global-currents"
class="byline__link text-sm leading-none font-sans pl-1 pr-0 italic hover:underline focus:underline">Nikkei Asia</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="grid-item">
<div class="card flex-col">
<span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Asia</span>
<figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2024/12/202412asia_philippines_wr.jpg?h=19f14c2c&itok=IeQ1I56Y" alt="An activist holds a poster calling for abolishing the anti-communist task force" loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" />
<a href="/news/2025/01/16/philippines-marcos-rights-gains-fall-short" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</figure>
<div class="card__content">
<div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline">
<p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">January 16, 2025</p>
<span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">News Release</span> </div>
<a href="/news/2025/01/16/philippines-marcos-rights-gains-fall-short" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline
font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800
"><span>Philippines: Marcos Rights Gains Fall Short</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="grid-item">
<div class="card flex-col">
<span class="card__location font-sans uppercase text-xs mb-3">Asia</span>
<figure class="card__image relative overflow-hidden mb-6 aspect-w-16 aspect-h-9">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2022/04/202204asia_myanmar_ASEAN.jpg?h=5fba5052&itok=r4wtsAsJ" alt="Flags of member countries fly at the ASEAN Secretariat in Jakarta, Indonesia, April 22, 2021." loading="lazy" class="card__image unloaded w-auto" width="400" height="225" />
<a href="/news/2024/12/19/asean-needs-rethink-its-myanmar-strategy" class="card__image-link hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</figure>
<div class="card__content">
<div class="card__dateline flex flex-row items-baseline">
<p class="card__dateline-date flex font-sans text-xs">December 19, 2024</p>
<span class="card__dateline-type pl-1 font-serif text-sm separator-bar">Commentary</span> </div>
<a href="/news/2024/12/19/asean-needs-rethink-its-myanmar-strategy" class="card__title text-lg font-medium leading-none hover:underline
font-sans text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800
"><span>ASEAN Needs to Rethink Its Myanmar Strategy</span>
</a>
<div class="byline__container mt-3 flex flex-wrap text-gray-800 flex-col">
<div class="byline__content flex flex-row ml-1 mr-0 mb-1 mt-4">
<div class="byline__info flex-col pr-16 pl-0">
<div class="byline__name flex">
<a class="text-lg font-semibold leading-snug hover:underline focus:underline leading-none" href="/about/people/shayna-bauchner">Shayna Bauchner</a>
</div>
<div class="byline__position text-sm pt-1 leading-tight">Researcher, Asia Division</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="byline__source flex pt-2">
<span class="text-sm leading-none font-sans">Published in: </span>
<a href="https://thediplomat.com/2024/12/asean-needs-to-rethink-its-myanmar-strategy/"
class="byline__link text-sm leading-none font-sans pl-1 pr-0 italic hover:underline focus:underline">The Diplomat</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container-large max-w-lg mx-auto px-6 sm:px-8 md:pr-14 md:pl-24 x2l:px-0 x2l:mx-32 x3l:mx-auto">
<div class="grid-2-1-content x2l:flex lg:flex mx-auto justify-between ">
<div class="grid-2 w-full flex-col lg:flex lg:w-3/5 lg:px-0 ">
<div >
<div class="mb-16 mt-12">
<div class="video-playlist">
<div class="block-header flex justify-between items-baseline pb-3 border-b border-gray-200 ">
<h2 class="block-header__title font-sans media-list__title text-3xl font-bold leading-tight text-gray-800">
Videos
</h2>
<a href="/video-photos" class="text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 focus:text-blue-800 uppercase svg-right-5 text-sm link-icon font-sans font-medium" title="">
<span class="link-icon__text ">
Watch more
</span>
<span class="sr-only">
Videos
</span>
<div class="icon fill-current w-2 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-chevron-right"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="tabs-vertical" data-tabs-vertical-id="784766116">
<div class="tabs-vertical__main">
<div
class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden"
id="tabs-main--784766116-1"
role="tabpanel"
aria-expanded="false"
aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--784766116-1"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape">
<div >
<div >
<div class="video overflow-hidden">
<div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video">
<div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto">
<div data-field="field-media-image"> <img loading="lazy" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=feS-DaHG 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=38fguPK_ 700w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xlarge/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=pcO-Cty1 1000w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=5htuMpNh 1400w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_3xl/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=2DlI38Wb 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 524px) 500px,
(max-width: 768px) 700px,
(max-width: 1024px) 1000px,
(max-width: 1440px) 1400px,
100vw" width="700" height="393" data-responsive-image-style="16x9" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/media_2020/05/201912asia_philippines_kids.jpg?h=82f92a78&itok=38fguPK_" alt="Child hidden in shadows" />
</div>
</div>
<button class="video__icon js-video-hide-on-play cursor-pointer absolute h-16 w-16 video-position block z-20" aria-label="click to play video">
<div class="icon fill-current w-full inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<title>Play Video</title> <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
<iframe
class="video__iframe bg-black w-full h-full absolute"
title="Philippines: Lasting Harm to Children from ‘Drug War’"
data-src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-VQtJMr_xPk?rel=0;&autoplay=1;&enablejsapi=1"
allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"
allowfullscreen
></iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden"
id="tabs-main--784766116-2"
role="tabpanel"
aria-expanded="false"
aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--784766116-2"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape">
<div >
<div >
<div class="video overflow-hidden">
<div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video">
<div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto">
<div data-field="field-media-image"> <img loading="lazy" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=cVshDEGO 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=c0Yr2Or_ 700w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xlarge/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=yXKXghTI 1000w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=z4Dy2d65 1400w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_3xl/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=DWOMT3qe 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 524px) 500px,
(max-width: 768px) 700px,
(max-width: 1024px) 1000px,
(max-width: 1440px) 1400px,
100vw" width="700" height="393" data-responsive-image-style="16x9" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2018/201801out_global_jewelry.jpg?itok=c0Yr2Or_" alt="201801OUT_jewelry campaign cover" />
</div>
</div>
<button class="video__icon js-video-hide-on-play cursor-pointer absolute h-16 w-16 video-position block z-20" aria-label="click to play video">
<div class="icon fill-current w-full inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<title>Play Video</title> <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
<iframe
class="video__iframe bg-black w-full h-full absolute"
title="The Hidden Cost of Jewelry "
data-src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/Bo1BUmJx_OY?rel=0;&autoplay=1;&enablejsapi=1"
allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"
allowfullscreen
></iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="tabs-vertical__main-item hidden"
id="tabs-main--784766116-3"
role="tabpanel"
aria-expanded="false"
aria-labelledby="tabs-tab--784766116-3"
aria-hidden="true"
>
<div class="video__embeddable video--orientation--landscape">
<div >
<div >
<div class="video overflow-hidden">
<div class="video__frame relative h-0 pb-video">
<div class="video__image js-video-hide-on-play absolute z-10 w-full h-full m-auto">
<div data-field="field-media-image"> <img loading="lazy" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_medium/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=-oWrmrCC 500w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=P9Aw4Frl 700w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xlarge/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=ma4hWY6g 1000w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_xxl/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=8jA6K4eF 1400w, /sites/default/files/styles/16x9_3xl/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=uKg-rZPc 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 524px) 500px,
(max-width: 768px) 700px,
(max-width: 1024px) 1000px,
(max-width: 1440px) 1400px,
100vw" width="700" height="393" data-responsive-image-style="16x9" src="/sites/default/files/styles/16x9_large/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_bullying.png?itok=P9Aw4Frl" alt="A student walks through the street in Manila, the Philippines. " />
</div>
</div>
<button class="video__icon js-video-hide-on-play cursor-pointer absolute h-16 w-16 video-position block z-20" aria-label="click to play video">
<div class="icon fill-current w-full inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<title>Play Video</title> <use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</button>
<iframe
class="video__iframe bg-black w-full h-full absolute"
title="Video: LGBT Kids in the Philippines Need Protection from Bullying at School"
data-src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/8jVIwfeXP7k?rel=0;&autoplay=1;&enablejsapi=1"
allow="accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture"
allowfullscreen
></iframe>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tabs-vertical__list" role="tablist">
<button class="tabs-vertical__list-item video-tab-item text-blue-700 focus:text-gray-500 flex w-full items-center border-b border-gray-200"
role="tab"
id="tabs-tab--784766116-1"
aria-controls="tabs-main--784766116-1"
aria-selected="false"
>
<div class="icon fill-current min-w-12 w-12 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play-square"></use>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="text-left">Philippines: Lasting Harm to Children from ‘Drug War’</div>
</button>
<button class="tabs-vertical__list-item video-tab-item text-blue-700 focus:text-gray-500 flex w-full items-center border-b border-gray-200"
role="tab"
id="tabs-tab--784766116-2"
aria-controls="tabs-main--784766116-2"
aria-selected="false"
>
<div class="icon fill-current min-w-12 w-12 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play-square"></use>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="text-left">The Hidden Cost of Jewelry </div>
</button>
<button class="tabs-vertical__list-item video-tab-item text-blue-700 focus:text-gray-500 flex w-full items-center border-b border-gray-200"
role="tab"
id="tabs-tab--784766116-3"
aria-controls="tabs-main--784766116-3"
aria-selected="false"
>
<div class="icon fill-current min-w-12 w-12 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-play-square"></use>
</svg>
</div>
<div class="text-left">Video: LGBT Kids in the Philippines Need Protection from Bullying at School</div>
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-16 mt-12">
<div class="media-list mx-auto flex flex-col">
<div class="block-header flex justify-between items-baseline pb-3 border-b border-gray-200 ">
<h2 class="block-header__title font-sans media-list__title text-3xl font-bold leading-tight text-gray-800">
Reports
</h2>
<a href="/publications?country%5B0%5D=9567" class="text-blue-700 hover:text-blue-800 focus:text-blue-800 uppercase svg-right-5 text-sm link-icon font-sans font-medium" title="">
<span class="link-icon__text ">
More reports
</span>
<div class="icon fill-current w-2 inline-block">
<svg viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="currentColor" role="img" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" >
<use xlink:href="/themes/custom/hrw_design/dist/app-drupal/assets/spritemap.svg?cacheBuster=240611#sprite-chevron-right"></use>
</svg>
</div>
</a>
</div>
<div class="media-list__content">
<ul class="media-list__list flex flex-wrap ">
<li class="media-list__item py-4 w-full md:pr-4 md:w-1/2">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">September 25, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Report
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/09/25/philippines-dangerous-red-tagging-labor-leaders"><span>Philippines: Dangerous ‘Red Tagging’ of Labor Leaders</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Harassment Threatens Unions; Foreign Companies Risk Complicity in Abuses</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/09/202409asia_philippines_workers_rally.jpg?h=c6980913&itok=qhl1A1il" alt="Workers hold a rally outside police headquarters in Quezon City, Philippines, in response to the brutal killing the previous week of labor organizer Jude Thaddeus Fernandez from Kilusang Mayo Uno, October 5, 2023. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/09/25/philippines-dangerous-red-tagging-labor-leaders" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 w-full md:pr-4 md:w-1/2">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">May 27, 2020</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Report
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/report/2020/05/27/our-happy-family-gone/impact-war-drugs-children-philippines"><span>“Our Happy Family Is Gone”</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Impact of the “War on Drugs” on Children in the Philippines</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2020/05/202005Asia_Philippines_main.jpeg?h=1d86ca3f&itok=vCMOgt-i" alt="202005Asia_Philippines_main" loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/report/2020/05/27/our-happy-family-gone/impact-war-drugs-children-philippines" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 w-full md:pr-4 md:w-1/2">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">February 9, 2018</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Report
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2018/02/09/philippines-discrimination-against-workers-hiv"><span>Philippines: Discrimination Against Workers with HIV</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Amid Epidemic, Weak Government Response to Unlawful Firings, Harassment</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/multimedia_images_2018/201802asia_philippines_hiv.jpg?itok=cajFwuCN" alt="A supporter lights candles in commemoration of HIV/AIDS victims in the Philippines at a ceremony in Quezon City, Metro Manila, May 14, 2016. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2018/02/09/philippines-discrimination-against-workers-hiv" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 w-full md:pr-4 md:w-1/2">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">June 21, 2017</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Report
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/report/2017/06/22/just-let-us-be/discrimination-against-lgbt-students-philippines"><span>“Just Let Us Be”</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Discrimination Against LGBT Students in the Philippines</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/multimedia_images_2017/201706lgbt_philippines_main_0.jpg?itok=ZrijedUp" alt="A girl covers anti-LGBT messages in rainbow handprints during a Pride rally in Manila on June 27, 2015. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/report/2017/06/22/just-let-us-be/discrimination-against-lgbt-students-philippines" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="term-listing-filtered">
<div class="block-header flex justify-between items-baseline pb-3 border-b border-gray-200 ">
<h2 class="block-header__title font-sans news__title text-3xl font-bold leading-tight text-gray-800">
News
</h2>
</div>
<div class="views-element-container form-group mx-sm-3"><div class="js-view-dom-id-2cd4822809cfee5162e34a6c0b11789d56af7acf608c885cec88a150ea80be2c">
</div>
</div>
<div class="media-list mx-auto flex flex-col">
<div class="media-list__content">
<ul class="media-list__list flex flex-wrap flex-col">
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">October 18, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
News Release
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/10/18/philippines-adopt-police-reforms-accountability-measures"><span>Philippines: Adopt Police Reforms, Accountability Measures </span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Congressional Hearings Show Need for Marcos Administration Action</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/10/202410asia_philippines_police.jpg?h=88ac1a36&itok=YH8r0Ck-" alt="Policemen in plainclothes patrol a dark alley near the scene where three men were killed during a police anti-drug operation in Caloocan, Metro Manila, Philippines. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/10/18/philippines-adopt-police-reforms-accountability-measures" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">October 3, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
News Release
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/10/03/philippines-hearings-expose-duterte-era-killings"><span>Philippines: Hearings Expose Duterte-Era Killings</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Justice Department Should Investigate, Properly Charge Implicated Officials</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2021/10/211004asia_philippines_duterte.jpg?h=31a53609&itok=V51ksuyd" alt="211004asia_philippines_duterte" loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/10/03/philippines-hearings-expose-duterte-era-killings" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">September 25, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Report
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/09/25/philippines-dangerous-red-tagging-labor-leaders"><span>Philippines: Dangerous ‘Red Tagging’ of Labor Leaders</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Harassment Threatens Unions; Foreign Companies Risk Complicity in Abuses</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/09/202409asia_philippines_workers_rally.jpg?h=c6980913&itok=qhl1A1il" alt="Workers hold a rally outside police headquarters in Quezon City, Philippines, in response to the brutal killing the previous week of labor organizer Jude Thaddeus Fernandez from Kilusang Mayo Uno, October 5, 2023. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/09/25/philippines-dangerous-red-tagging-labor-leaders" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">September 12, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/09/12/philippines-worst-asia-killings-environmental-defenders"><span>Philippines Worst in Asia for Killings of Environmental Defenders</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Global Witness Reports the Murder and Enforced Disappearance of 17 Activists in 2023</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/09/202409asia_philippines_environmental_activists.jpg?h=790be497&itok=3QjZUaJJ" alt="Climate activists hold up portraits of slain Philippine environmental defenders during the Global Day of Action for Climate Justice protest in Quezon City, Philippines, November 6, 2021." loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/09/12/philippines-worst-asia-killings-environmental-defenders" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">August 26, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/08/26/philippine-censors-ban-film-enforced-disappearances"><span>Philippine Censors Ban Film on Enforced Disappearances</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Marcos Administration Should Overturn X Rating on Documentary</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/08/202408asia_philippines_Jonas%20Burgos_family.jpg?h=fa1c963e&itok=KAWmIjx4" alt="Edita Burgos (R) holds a portrait of her missing son, Jonas Burgos, while posing with her younger son JL Burgos, who directed the film “Alipato at Muog," a documentary about Jonas’ forced disappearance, Cinemalaya Film Festival, Pasay, Philippines, August 1, 2024. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/08/26/philippine-censors-ban-film-enforced-disappearances" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">July 18, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/07/18/philippines-activists-educators-convicted-concerning-case"><span>Philippines Activists, Educators Convicted in Concerning Case</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Court’s Verdict May Set a Dangerous Precedent</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/07/202407asia_philippines_francecastro_SaturOcampo.jpg?h=790be497&itok=2Abqb-kb" alt="A man and a woman hold microphones in front of a crowd holding protest banners" loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/07/18/philippines-activists-educators-convicted-concerning-case" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">June 25, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/06/25/philippine-court-clears-leading-drug-war-critic"><span>Philippine Court Clears Leading ‘Drug War’ Critic</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Leila de Lima’s Acquittal Should Prompt President Marcos to Assist ICC Probe</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/06/202406asia_philippines_Leila%20de%20Lima.jpg?h=9089a35c&itok=wurFcVde" alt="Former senator and human rights lawyer Leila de Lima (center right) acknowledges supporters after a court acquitted her of the last criminal charges against her, outside the court in Muntinlupa, Manila, Philippines, June 24, 2024. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/06/25/philippine-court-clears-leading-drug-war-critic" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">May 30, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/05/30/filipino-priest-who-defied-duterte-passes-away"><span>Filipino Priest Who Defied Duterte Passes Away</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Fr. Picardal Exposed ‘Death Squad’ Killings Now Subject of ICC Probe</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/05/202405asia_philippines_Amado_Picardal.jpg?h=6bfe5746&itok=d8aJljos" alt="Filipino Catholic priest Father Amado Picardal in Manila, Philippines, May 13, 2016." loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/05/30/filipino-priest-who-defied-duterte-passes-away" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">May 13, 2024</span>
<span class="media-block__tag separator-bar font-serif">
Dispatches
</span>
</div>
<h3 class="media-block__title text-gray-800 media-block__link-gray text-lg font-medium mt-1">
<a href="/news/2024/05/13/philippines-marcos-forms-toothless-rights-super-body"><span>Philippines’ Marcos Forms Toothless Rights ‘Super Body’</span>
</a>
</h3>
<p class="media-block__subtitle text-gray-700 text-sm">Real Improvements Need Strong Action, Commitment to Reform</p>
</div>
<div class="media-block__image relative flex-none mr-4 w-24">
<div class="media-block__image-wrapper relative">
<img src="/sites/default/files/styles/square/public/media_2024/05/202405asia_philippines_Ferdinand_Marcos_Jr.jpg?h=1bafba40&itok=b3K-ho9D" alt="Philippines President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. delivers a speech at Camp Aguinaldo military headquarters in Quezon City, December 21, 2023. " loading="lazy" class="w-24 unloaded" width="374" height="374" />
</div>
<a href="/news/2024/05/13/philippines-marcos-forms-toothless-rights-super-body" class="hrw-fill" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"></a>
</div>
</article>
</li>
<li class="media-list__item py-4 border-t border-gray-200 first:border-0">
<article class="media-block flex w-full flex-row-reverse justify-end ">
<div class="media-block__content">
<div class="media-block__info text-sm text-gray-700">
<span class="media-block__date">May 8, 2024</URL
GET https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines/
Response Headers
Accept-Ranges:bytesAccess-Control-Allow-Origin:*Access-Control-Expose-Headers:*Age:0Cache-Control:max-age=10502, publicContent-Language:enContent-Length:390Content-Security-Policy:object-src 'none'; script-src 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' features.hrw.org sst.hrw.org www.googletagmanager.com www.googleadservices.com connect.facebook.net static.ads-twitter.com analytics.twitter.com googleads.g.doubleclick.net *.clarity.ms js-agent.newrelic.com bam.nr-data.net www.instagram.com ajax.googleapis.com www.google-analytics.com code.jquery.com cdn.syndication.twimg.com maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com www.youtube.com www.google.com maps.google.com maps.googleapis.com fast.wistia.net fast.wistia.com www.giftcalcs.com open-analytics.hrw.org open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org www.googleanalytics.com www.googleoptimize.com *.crazyegg.com blob: https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com platform.twitter.com; script-src-attr 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; style-src 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline' features.hrw.org maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com ton.twimg.com platform.twitter.com fonts.googleapis.com open-analytics-dashboard.hrw.org *.crazyegg.com blob: *.typekit.net fast.fonts.net https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com; style-src-attr 'self' 'report-sample' 'unsafe-inline'; frame-ancestors 'self' features.hrw.orgContent-Type:text/html; charset=utf-8Date:Sat, 18 Jan 2025 06:21:03 GMTEtag:"1737181262"Expires:Sun, 19 Nov 1978 05:00:00 GMTLast-Modified:Sat, 18 Jan 2025 06:21:02 GMTLocation:https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippinesReferrer-Policy:strict-origin-when-cross-originServer:nginxStrict-Transport-Security:max-age=31622400; includeSubDomains; preloadVary:Cookie, Cookie, CookieVia:1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnishX-Cache:HIT, MISS, MISS, MISSX-Cache-Hits:1, 0, 0, 0X-Content-Type-Options:nosniffX-Drupal-Route-Normalizer:1X-Frame-Options:SAMEORIGINX-Generator:Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)X-Pantheon-Styx-Hostname:styx-fe2-a-669845b445-ncmltX-Served-By:cache-chi-kigq8000087-CHI, cache-mnl9728-MNL, cache-mnl9724-MNL, cache-mnl9724-MNLX-Styx-Req-Id:642d3f4c-d564-11ef-9462-e660139d62edX-Timer:S1737181263.918915,VS0,VE202
Response Body
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0;url='https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines'" />
<title>Redirecting to https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines</title>
</head>
<body>
Redirecting to <a href="https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines">https://www.hrw.org/asia/philippines</a>.
</body>
</html>Resolver
Resolver ASN
AS15169
Resolver IP
74.125.41.89
Resolver Network Name
Google LLC
Report ID
20250118T061648Z_webconnectivity_PH_56099_n1_VRpDSUjMpm26wgrF
Platform
windows
Software Name
ooniprobe-desktop-unattended (3.14.1)
Measurement Engine
ooniprobe-engine (3.14.1)